Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography

Steganography schemes have been widely implemented in multimedia communication. Multimedia data, such as videos are often compressed to reduce the storage in the limited bandwidth. However, most video steganography schemes are not resistant to compression. The video provides additional hidden space...

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Main Authors:	Muhammad, Fuad, Ernawan, Ferda
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	IJSTR 2019
Subjects:	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/1/Frames-Selection-Based-On-Modified-Entropy-And-Object-Motion-In-Video-Steganography_2.pdf

id	ump-27539
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-275392020-02-13T04:55:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/ Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography Muhammad, Fuad Ernawan, Ferda QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Steganography schemes have been widely implemented in multimedia communication. Multimedia data, such as videos are often compressed to reduce the storage in the limited bandwidth. However, most video steganography schemes are not resistant to compression. The video provides additional hidden space in the image frame sequences. This research proposes a frame selection technique based on object motion and modified entropy in video steganography. The object motions in the video frame are determined by horizontal and vertical of motion vectors. The video frames that have object motion are computed by using modified entropy. The lowest modified entropy frames are selected for concealing a secret message. The proposed frame selections able to produce minimum distortion of stego-video compare to non-frame selection. The experimental results show that our scheme achieves good robustness of message recovery in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER) and Normalized Cross-Correlation (NC). The recovered messages of the proposed steganography scheme can survive under video compression. Â© 2019, International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. All rights reserved. IJSTR 2019-10-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/1/Frames-Selection-Based-On-Modified-Entropy-And-Object-Motion-In-Video-Steganography_2.pdf Muhammad, Fuad and Ernawan, Ferda (2019) Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 8 (10). pp. 761-766. ISSN 2277-8616 http://www.ijstr.org/final-print/oct2019/Frames-Selection-Based-On-Modified-Entropy-And-Object-Motion-In-Video-Steganography.pdf
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
spellingShingle	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Muhammad, Fuad Ernawan, Ferda Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography
description	Steganography schemes have been widely implemented in multimedia communication. Multimedia data, such as videos are often compressed to reduce the storage in the limited bandwidth. However, most video steganography schemes are not resistant to compression. The video provides additional hidden space in the image frame sequences. This research proposes a frame selection technique based on object motion and modified entropy in video steganography. The object motions in the video frame are determined by horizontal and vertical of motion vectors. The video frames that have object motion are computed by using modified entropy. The lowest modified entropy frames are selected for concealing a secret message. The proposed frame selections able to produce minimum distortion of stego-video compare to non-frame selection. The experimental results show that our scheme achieves good robustness of message recovery in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER) and Normalized Cross-Correlation (NC). The recovered messages of the proposed steganography scheme can survive under video compression. Â© 2019, International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. All rights reserved.
format	Article
author	Muhammad, Fuad Ernawan, Ferda
author_facet	Muhammad, Fuad Ernawan, Ferda
author_sort	Muhammad, Fuad
title	Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography
title_short	Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography
title_full	Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography
title_fullStr	Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography
title_full_unstemmed	Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography
title_sort	frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography
publisher	IJSTR
publishDate	2019
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27539/1/Frames-Selection-Based-On-Modified-Entropy-And-Object-Motion-In-Video-Steganography_2.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:43:19Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:43:19Z
_version_	1777417059980804096

Frames selection based on modified entropy and object motion in video steganography

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