CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane

Methane gas is one of the most prevalent gaseous in the air yet it still has its benefits. Global methane emissions from landfill are estimated to be between 30 and 70 million tonnes each year. Most of this landfill methane currently comes from developed countries, where the levels of waste tend to...

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Main Authors: Maity, Bipradeep, Raj Krishna Roshan, Kanasan, Sunarti, Abd Rahman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/1/10.%20CO2-CH4%20separation%20using%20PVDF-PVC%20blended%20membrane.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/2/10.1%20CO2-CH4%20separation%20using%20PVDF-PVC%20blended%20membrane.pdf
id ump-27650
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-276502020-02-06T07:41:44Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/ CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane Maity, Bipradeep Raj Krishna Roshan, Kanasan Sunarti, Abd Rahman TP Chemical technology Methane gas is one of the most prevalent gaseous in the air yet it still has its benefits. Global methane emissions from landfill are estimated to be between 30 and 70 million tonnes each year. Most of this landfill methane currently comes from developed countries, where the levels of waste tend to be highest. In this study, a PVDF/PVC membrane was produced in order to separate CH4 gas from the CH4/CO2 mixture. The PVDF/PVC membrane is produced by the combination of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) and Dimethyl formamide (DMF) via dry/wet phase inversion technique. The invention of this PVDF/PVC membrane is expected to improve the characteristics of the polymeric membrane which is the permeability, selectivity and the pore size. PVDF/PVC is introduced with ratio of DMF (solvent): PVDF: PVC 90:10:0, 90:0:10, 90:7:3 and 90:3:7 in order to achieve the desired selectivity and permeability of CH4/CO2 gas separation. From the performance view, the PVDF/PVC membrane with composition 3:7:90 are the most suitable to separate the two gases compared to the rest of the membranes respectively at 1 bar. This high-performance sample are proven by the SEM image of the surface morphology itself. The pore diameter range of 30µm – 35µm. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/1/10.%20CO2-CH4%20separation%20using%20PVDF-PVC%20blended%20membrane.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/2/10.1%20CO2-CH4%20separation%20using%20PVDF-PVC%20blended%20membrane.pdf Maity, Bipradeep and Raj Krishna Roshan, Kanasan and Sunarti, Abd Rahman (2019) CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane. In: 11th Malaysian Technical Universities Conference on Engineering and Technology (MUCET 2019), 19-20 November 2019 , Kuantan, Pahang. pp. 1-13.. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Maity, Bipradeep
Raj Krishna Roshan, Kanasan
Sunarti, Abd Rahman
CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane
description Methane gas is one of the most prevalent gaseous in the air yet it still has its benefits. Global methane emissions from landfill are estimated to be between 30 and 70 million tonnes each year. Most of this landfill methane currently comes from developed countries, where the levels of waste tend to be highest. In this study, a PVDF/PVC membrane was produced in order to separate CH4 gas from the CH4/CO2 mixture. The PVDF/PVC membrane is produced by the combination of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) and Dimethyl formamide (DMF) via dry/wet phase inversion technique. The invention of this PVDF/PVC membrane is expected to improve the characteristics of the polymeric membrane which is the permeability, selectivity and the pore size. PVDF/PVC is introduced with ratio of DMF (solvent): PVDF: PVC 90:10:0, 90:0:10, 90:7:3 and 90:3:7 in order to achieve the desired selectivity and permeability of CH4/CO2 gas separation. From the performance view, the PVDF/PVC membrane with composition 3:7:90 are the most suitable to separate the two gases compared to the rest of the membranes respectively at 1 bar. This high-performance sample are proven by the SEM image of the surface morphology itself. The pore diameter range of 30µm – 35µm.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Maity, Bipradeep
Raj Krishna Roshan, Kanasan
Sunarti, Abd Rahman
author_facet Maity, Bipradeep
Raj Krishna Roshan, Kanasan
Sunarti, Abd Rahman
author_sort Maity, Bipradeep
title CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane
title_short CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane
title_full CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane
title_fullStr CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane
title_full_unstemmed CO2/CH4 separation using PVDF/PVC blended membrane
title_sort co2/ch4 separation using pvdf/pvc blended membrane
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/1/10.%20CO2-CH4%20separation%20using%20PVDF-PVC%20blended%20membrane.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27650/2/10.1%20CO2-CH4%20separation%20using%20PVDF-PVC%20blended%20membrane.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:43:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:43:28Z
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