Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst

a Current petrol disaster and valuable oleic acid loss by disposal to environment are the reason why that biopetrol should be synthesized from oleic acid. Biopetrol is defined as liquid or gas that can be produced from natural vegetable oil or fat which has the same characteristic with commercial pe...

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Main Author:	Omar Syah Jehan, Elham
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English
Published:	2010
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/1/CD5849_OMAR_SHAH_JEHAN.pdf

id	ump-3146
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-31462015-03-03T07:59:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/ Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst Omar Syah Jehan, Elham TP Chemical technology a Current petrol disaster and valuable oleic acid loss by disposal to environment are the reason why that biopetrol should be synthesized from oleic acid. Biopetrol is defined as liquid or gas that can be produced from natural vegetable oil or fat which has the same characteristic with commercial petrol in terms of its molecular structure. Oil palm is widely grown in Malaysia, palm oil has attracted the attention of researcher to develop an environmental friendly and high quality fuel, free from nitrogen and sulfur. The objective of this study is to determine concentration of synthesized biopetrol (dominated by isooctane) obtained. Catalytic cracking process is used to synthesize isooctane, using cooper as catalyst. Oleic acid is naturally in liquid form, so oleic acid is directly heated in the range of temperature 90O C-100O C for 2 hours in order to obtain isooctane, with catalyst is in moving form. Various rotation speeds are used in this study which is 600 rpm, 700 rpm, 850 rpm and 1000 rpm. The sample will be analyzing with Gas Chromatography (GC) with the Fire Ionization Detector method (FID). The sample will be compare with the retention time of standard calibration of pure isooctane in order to determine the actual concentration of isooctane in sample. The desired isooctane obtain is around 0.04201% - 0.16302% in the distilled oleic acid, with the presence of hexane as dilution solvent. After applying back calculation to obtain actual concentration the highest concentration of desired isooctane in oleic acid distillate is 44.94% at 700 rpm. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/1/CD5849_OMAR_SHAH_JEHAN.pdf Omar Syah Jehan, Elham (2010) Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering , Universiti Malaysia Pahang . http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58616&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Omar Syah Jehan, Elham Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst
description	a Current petrol disaster and valuable oleic acid loss by disposal to environment are the reason why that biopetrol should be synthesized from oleic acid. Biopetrol is defined as liquid or gas that can be produced from natural vegetable oil or fat which has the same characteristic with commercial petrol in terms of its molecular structure. Oil palm is widely grown in Malaysia, palm oil has attracted the attention of researcher to develop an environmental friendly and high quality fuel, free from nitrogen and sulfur. The objective of this study is to determine concentration of synthesized biopetrol (dominated by isooctane) obtained. Catalytic cracking process is used to synthesize isooctane, using cooper as catalyst. Oleic acid is naturally in liquid form, so oleic acid is directly heated in the range of temperature 90O C-100O C for 2 hours in order to obtain isooctane, with catalyst is in moving form. Various rotation speeds are used in this study which is 600 rpm, 700 rpm, 850 rpm and 1000 rpm. The sample will be analyzing with Gas Chromatography (GC) with the Fire Ionization Detector method (FID). The sample will be compare with the retention time of standard calibration of pure isooctane in order to determine the actual concentration of isooctane in sample. The desired isooctane obtain is around 0.04201% - 0.16302% in the distilled oleic acid, with the presence of hexane as dilution solvent. After applying back calculation to obtain actual concentration the highest concentration of desired isooctane in oleic acid distillate is 44.94% at 700 rpm.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Omar Syah Jehan, Elham
author_facet	Omar Syah Jehan, Elham
author_sort	Omar Syah Jehan, Elham
title	Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst
title_short	Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst
title_full	Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst
title_fullStr	Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst
title_full_unstemmed	Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst
title_sort	biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst
publishDate	2010
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3146/1/CD5849_OMAR_SHAH_JEHAN.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:57:13Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:57:13Z
_version_	1777414159876489216

Biopetrol synthesized from oleic acid heterogenous Catalytic cracking by using granular metal as catalyst

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