Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique

The Lernongrass (Cymbopogon Citratus) essential oil was a significant interest as a new high-value essential oil especially in pharmaceutical, aromatherapy aid and cosmetics industries which give large opportunities for global marketing. This study obtained to identify the effect of the retention ti...

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Main Author: Norashazrin, Yusof
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3343/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3343/1/NORASHAZRIN_BT_YUSOF.PDF
id ump-3343
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-33432015-03-03T08:00:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3343/ Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique Norashazrin, Yusof TP Chemical technology The Lernongrass (Cymbopogon Citratus) essential oil was a significant interest as a new high-value essential oil especially in pharmaceutical, aromatherapy aid and cosmetics industries which give large opportunities for global marketing. This study obtained to identify the effect of the retention time and particle size on production of Lernongrass essential oil by using Soxhiet extraction method. Soxhiet extraction method used to obtain essential oil processes are not expensive but can induce thermal degradation, hydrolysis and water solubilization of some fragrance constituents. Ratio of Lemongrass and ethanol use was 1:3 were placed in the Soxlet extraction setup. The essential oil components were identified by using GC-MS. The result shows stem can obtained higher yield at highest retention time and lowest particle size. The dominated compound from leaves, stern and mixture was Citral (1.27%, 0.86% and 2.74%) follow by Geraniol (0.58%, 0.61% and 0.88%) an oxygenated compound for effect of particle size. The compound from effect of retention time for leaves, stem and mixture is Neral (33.95%, 2.11% and 3.17%) followed by Geranial (40.64%, 3.98% and 2.98%). As a conclusion stem obtained greater yield with longest time and lowest particle size and also high percentage of oxygenated compounds compare with leaves and mixture. Furthermore stem shows a good alternative part of Lemongrass to produce essential oil. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3343/1/NORASHAZRIN_BT_YUSOF.PDF Norashazrin, Yusof (2010) Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering , Universiti Malaysia Pahang .
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Norashazrin, Yusof
Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique
description The Lernongrass (Cymbopogon Citratus) essential oil was a significant interest as a new high-value essential oil especially in pharmaceutical, aromatherapy aid and cosmetics industries which give large opportunities for global marketing. This study obtained to identify the effect of the retention time and particle size on production of Lernongrass essential oil by using Soxhiet extraction method. Soxhiet extraction method used to obtain essential oil processes are not expensive but can induce thermal degradation, hydrolysis and water solubilization of some fragrance constituents. Ratio of Lemongrass and ethanol use was 1:3 were placed in the Soxlet extraction setup. The essential oil components were identified by using GC-MS. The result shows stem can obtained higher yield at highest retention time and lowest particle size. The dominated compound from leaves, stern and mixture was Citral (1.27%, 0.86% and 2.74%) follow by Geraniol (0.58%, 0.61% and 0.88%) an oxygenated compound for effect of particle size. The compound from effect of retention time for leaves, stem and mixture is Neral (33.95%, 2.11% and 3.17%) followed by Geranial (40.64%, 3.98% and 2.98%). As a conclusion stem obtained greater yield with longest time and lowest particle size and also high percentage of oxygenated compounds compare with leaves and mixture. Furthermore stem shows a good alternative part of Lemongrass to produce essential oil.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Norashazrin, Yusof
author_facet Norashazrin, Yusof
author_sort Norashazrin, Yusof
title Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique
title_short Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique
title_full Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique
title_fullStr Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique
title_full_unstemmed Study of Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique
title_sort study of cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil extraction technique
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3343/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3343/1/NORASHAZRIN_BT_YUSOF.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:33Z
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