Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid

In this research, a bioreactor experimental rig was designed, constructed and finally commissioned in order to measure the kLa and kap of oxygen in Newtonian fluid. Distilled water was used as a sample of Newtonian fluid. The design of the rig was based on the standard geometry of a stirred tank rea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muhammad Afiq, Ariffin
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/1/CD5825_MUHAMMAD_AFIQ_BIN_ARIFFIN.pdf
id ump-3378
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-33782015-04-13T03:08:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/ Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid Muhammad Afiq, Ariffin TP Chemical technology In this research, a bioreactor experimental rig was designed, constructed and finally commissioned in order to measure the kLa and kap of oxygen in Newtonian fluid. Distilled water was used as a sample of Newtonian fluid. The design of the rig was based on the standard geometry of a stirred tank reactor. Standard geometrical ratios of a stirred tank reactor with two Rushton disc turbine (RDT) impellers was used to design a system that can provide good mixing for a gas-liquid system. Two sets of RDT impellers were used to disperse the gas sparged by a ring sparger into the liquid content in the tank. The construction of this rig was done with the help of the Assistant Training Vocational Officer in the engineering workshop. The tank was built using transparent Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) while the two impellers and four equally spaced baffles were constructed using stainless steel. The effect of two variables, namely impeller speed and air flow rate on the volumetric transfer coefficient of oxygen from gas to the bulk liquid, kLa and on the mass transfer coefficient of oxygen from bulk liquid to the oxygen electrode, kap were studied. From the result, the increase in impeller speed and air flow rate will both increase the value of kLa and kap. The values of kLa and kap were predicted by fitting the mass transfer equation of oxygen to the experimental data by using sum of squared error minimization of the difference between the actual and predicted data using MATLAB programming. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/1/CD5825_MUHAMMAD_AFIQ_BIN_ARIFFIN.pdf Muhammad Afiq, Ariffin (2010) Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering , Universiti Malaysia Pahang . http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58554&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Muhammad Afiq, Ariffin
Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid
description In this research, a bioreactor experimental rig was designed, constructed and finally commissioned in order to measure the kLa and kap of oxygen in Newtonian fluid. Distilled water was used as a sample of Newtonian fluid. The design of the rig was based on the standard geometry of a stirred tank reactor. Standard geometrical ratios of a stirred tank reactor with two Rushton disc turbine (RDT) impellers was used to design a system that can provide good mixing for a gas-liquid system. Two sets of RDT impellers were used to disperse the gas sparged by a ring sparger into the liquid content in the tank. The construction of this rig was done with the help of the Assistant Training Vocational Officer in the engineering workshop. The tank was built using transparent Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) while the two impellers and four equally spaced baffles were constructed using stainless steel. The effect of two variables, namely impeller speed and air flow rate on the volumetric transfer coefficient of oxygen from gas to the bulk liquid, kLa and on the mass transfer coefficient of oxygen from bulk liquid to the oxygen electrode, kap were studied. From the result, the increase in impeller speed and air flow rate will both increase the value of kLa and kap. The values of kLa and kap were predicted by fitting the mass transfer equation of oxygen to the experimental data by using sum of squared error minimization of the difference between the actual and predicted data using MATLAB programming.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Muhammad Afiq, Ariffin
author_facet Muhammad Afiq, Ariffin
author_sort Muhammad Afiq, Ariffin
title Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid
title_short Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid
title_full Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid
title_fullStr Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid
title_full_unstemmed Design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kLa of oxigen in newtonian fluid
title_sort design, construction and commisioning of bioreactor experimental rig to measure kla of oxigen in newtonian fluid
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3378/1/CD5825_MUHAMMAD_AFIQ_BIN_ARIFFIN.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:37Z
_version_ 1777414184797995008