Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report

Decanter cake (DC), with an oil content of 11.5 ± 0.18 wt.%, was subjected to ultrasound-aided transesterification using boiler ash as a base catalyst, petroleum ether and hexane as co-solvents. Optimization work revealed that at MeOH:oil mass ratio of 6:1 and 2.3 wt.% catalyst (based on DC weight)...

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Main Authors: Gaanty Pragas, Maniam, Noor, Hindryawati, Irma, Nurfitri, Rajan, Jose, Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim, Farrah Aini, Dahalan, M. M., Yusoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
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spelling ump-38952018-11-22T08:11:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3895/ Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report Gaanty Pragas, Maniam Noor, Hindryawati Irma, Nurfitri Rajan, Jose Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Farrah Aini, Dahalan M. M., Yusoff Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Decanter cake (DC), with an oil content of 11.5 ± 0.18 wt.%, was subjected to ultrasound-aided transesterification using boiler ash as a base catalyst, petroleum ether and hexane as co-solvents. Optimization work revealed that at MeOH:oil mass ratio of 6:1 and 2.3 wt.% catalyst (based on DC weight) with 1:2 co-solvents:DC mass ratio as the optimal reaction conditions. Both decanter cake and boiler ash, waste materials from oil palm mill, were successfully utilized to produce methyl ester (biodiesel) with highest conversion of 85.9 wt.% in a 1 h reaction period at 55 C. Elsevier 2013-07-24 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3895/1/fist-2013-gaanty-decanter_cake_as_abs_only.pdf Gaanty Pragas, Maniam and Noor, Hindryawati and Irma, Nurfitri and Rajan, Jose and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim and Farrah Aini, Dahalan and M. M., Yusoff (2013) Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report. Energy Conversion and Management, 76 . pp. 527-532. ISSN 0196-8904 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.07.077 DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2013.07.077
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Noor, Hindryawati
Irma, Nurfitri
Rajan, Jose
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Farrah Aini, Dahalan
M. M., Yusoff
Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report
description Decanter cake (DC), with an oil content of 11.5 ± 0.18 wt.%, was subjected to ultrasound-aided transesterification using boiler ash as a base catalyst, petroleum ether and hexane as co-solvents. Optimization work revealed that at MeOH:oil mass ratio of 6:1 and 2.3 wt.% catalyst (based on DC weight) with 1:2 co-solvents:DC mass ratio as the optimal reaction conditions. Both decanter cake and boiler ash, waste materials from oil palm mill, were successfully utilized to produce methyl ester (biodiesel) with highest conversion of 85.9 wt.% in a 1 h reaction period at 55 C.
format Article
author Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Noor, Hindryawati
Irma, Nurfitri
Rajan, Jose
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Farrah Aini, Dahalan
M. M., Yusoff
author_facet Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Noor, Hindryawati
Irma, Nurfitri
Rajan, Jose
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Farrah Aini, Dahalan
M. M., Yusoff
author_sort Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
title Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report
title_short Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report
title_full Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report
title_fullStr Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report
title_full_unstemmed Decanter Cake as a Feedstock for Biodiesel Production: A First Report
title_sort decanter cake as a feedstock for biodiesel production: a first report
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3895/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3895/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3895/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3895/1/fist-2013-gaanty-decanter_cake_as_abs_only.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:58:29Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:58:29Z
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