Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel

In separation of shell and fibre from kernel seed, palm oil mill normally employed cyclone system.A cyclone collection consists of cylindrical shell,conical base,dust hopper,and an inlet where the dust laden enters tangentially.Under the influence of the centrifugal force generated by the spinning g...

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Main Author:	Khairul Azlan, Ismail
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English
Published:	2012
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/1/KHAIRUL_AZLAN_ISMAIL_CD5843.pdf

id	ump-4576
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-45762016-06-13T01:56:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/ Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel Khairul Azlan, Ismail TP Chemical technology In separation of shell and fibre from kernel seed, palm oil mill normally employed cyclone system.A cyclone collection consists of cylindrical shell,conical base,dust hopper,and an inlet where the dust laden enters tangentially.Under the influence of the centrifugal force generated by the spinning gas,the solid particles are thrown to the wall of the cyclone as the gas spirals upward at the inside of the cone. The particles slide down to the wall of the cone and into the hopper.The operating or separating efficiency of a cyclone depends on the magnitude of the centrifugal force exerted on the particles.The greater the centrifugal force, the greater the separating efficiency.The magnitude of the centrifugal force depends on particle mass,gas velocity within the cyclone and cyclone diameter.For a practical test to increase the cyclone efficiency for kernel recovery,gas velocity can be manipulated to achieve highest separation efficiency instead of modifying the cyclone design.In experimental,the total load entering the system and various inlet velocity of the cyclone is measured.The kernel and shell production will be measured 1 hour after change is made.Data obtained was analyzed to determine the inlet air velocity for the maximum separation efficiency indicates by the highest peak of kernel production in graph.The result compared 2 loads entering the system and the different load give different best air velocity.Increase the load will increase the best inlet air flow.Higher air velocity will reduce the separation efficiency. 2012-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/1/KHAIRUL_AZLAN_ISMAIL_CD5843.pdf Khairul Azlan, Ismail (2012) Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58622&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Khairul Azlan, Ismail Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel
description	In separation of shell and fibre from kernel seed, palm oil mill normally employed cyclone system.A cyclone collection consists of cylindrical shell,conical base,dust hopper,and an inlet where the dust laden enters tangentially.Under the influence of the centrifugal force generated by the spinning gas,the solid particles are thrown to the wall of the cyclone as the gas spirals upward at the inside of the cone. The particles slide down to the wall of the cone and into the hopper.The operating or separating efficiency of a cyclone depends on the magnitude of the centrifugal force exerted on the particles.The greater the centrifugal force, the greater the separating efficiency.The magnitude of the centrifugal force depends on particle mass,gas velocity within the cyclone and cyclone diameter.For a practical test to increase the cyclone efficiency for kernel recovery,gas velocity can be manipulated to achieve highest separation efficiency instead of modifying the cyclone design.In experimental,the total load entering the system and various inlet velocity of the cyclone is measured.The kernel and shell production will be measured 1 hour after change is made.Data obtained was analyzed to determine the inlet air velocity for the maximum separation efficiency indicates by the highest peak of kernel production in graph.The result compared 2 loads entering the system and the different load give different best air velocity.Increase the load will increase the best inlet air flow.Higher air velocity will reduce the separation efficiency.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Khairul Azlan, Ismail
author_facet	Khairul Azlan, Ismail
author_sort	Khairul Azlan, Ismail
title	Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel
title_short	Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel
title_full	Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel
title_fullStr	Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel
title_full_unstemmed	Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel
title_sort	optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel
publishDate	2012
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4576/1/KHAIRUL_AZLAN_ISMAIL_CD5843.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:59:17Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:59:17Z
_version_	1777414289351507968

Optimization of cyclone efficiency for separation of fibre and shell from palm kernel

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