Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive

In this research, Chitosan and Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) blend membrane is made by adding additive which is polyethylene glycol or known as PEG and PEG concentration used in this research was PEG 400. The objective of this research is to study the performance and morphology of Chitosan and PVA blend w...

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Main Author: Winetta Arianty, Ariffin
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/1/CHITOSAN_BLEND_PVA_MEMBRANE_WITH_DIFFT_%5B%5D_OF_PEG400.pdf
id ump-493
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-4932015-03-03T06:03:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/ Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive Winetta Arianty, Ariffin TP Chemical technology In this research, Chitosan and Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) blend membrane is made by adding additive which is polyethylene glycol or known as PEG and PEG concentration used in this research was PEG 400. The objective of this research is to study the performance and morphology of Chitosan and PVA blend with PEG 400 as additive using SEM, AFM, pure water permeation (PWP) and solute separation permeability. The membrane was prepared using dope solution method by blending Chitosan, PVA and PEG 400 together. Two difference concentration of PEG 400 which is 4 wt% and 6 wt% are use. Casting method take part after the blending process was finished. After the membrane is dried, it would be easy for the membrane to be peeled off. The membrane was characterized and distinguished by its performance in term of its pure water permeation (PWP) and solute separation and by its morphology using SEM and AFM. From the results, the pure water permeation rate of the membrane is higher by using high concentration of PEG 400 because of the increasing of the hydrophilicity of the membrane but decreasing its selectivity in solute separation. The morphology of the membrane at its cross-section can be seen using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Characterization of membrane base on its surface section is done using atomic force microscopy (AFM). 2008-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/1/CHITOSAN_BLEND_PVA_MEMBRANE_WITH_DIFFT_%5B%5D_OF_PEG400.pdf Winetta Arianty, Ariffin (2008) Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:31347&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Winetta Arianty, Ariffin
Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive
description In this research, Chitosan and Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) blend membrane is made by adding additive which is polyethylene glycol or known as PEG and PEG concentration used in this research was PEG 400. The objective of this research is to study the performance and morphology of Chitosan and PVA blend with PEG 400 as additive using SEM, AFM, pure water permeation (PWP) and solute separation permeability. The membrane was prepared using dope solution method by blending Chitosan, PVA and PEG 400 together. Two difference concentration of PEG 400 which is 4 wt% and 6 wt% are use. Casting method take part after the blending process was finished. After the membrane is dried, it would be easy for the membrane to be peeled off. The membrane was characterized and distinguished by its performance in term of its pure water permeation (PWP) and solute separation and by its morphology using SEM and AFM. From the results, the pure water permeation rate of the membrane is higher by using high concentration of PEG 400 because of the increasing of the hydrophilicity of the membrane but decreasing its selectivity in solute separation. The morphology of the membrane at its cross-section can be seen using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Characterization of membrane base on its surface section is done using atomic force microscopy (AFM).
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Winetta Arianty, Ariffin
author_facet Winetta Arianty, Ariffin
author_sort Winetta Arianty, Ariffin
title Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive
title_short Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive
title_full Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive
title_fullStr Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations PEG 400 as additive
title_sort fabrication of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol blend membrane with different concentrations peg 400 as additive
publishDate 2008
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/493/1/CHITOSAN_BLEND_PVA_MEMBRANE_WITH_DIFFT_%5B%5D_OF_PEG400.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:52:46Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:52:46Z
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