Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology

Production cost of cellulase enzyme is very expensive.A research to reduce the cost by optimization of pH, temperature and agitation rate on production of glucose from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw by cellulose from Aspergillus niger using Response Surface Methodology(RSM) was successfully done...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Aznizan, Shaari
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/1/CD5814.pdf
id ump-5320
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-53202015-03-03T09:24:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/ Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology Aznizan, Shaari TP Chemical technology Production cost of cellulase enzyme is very expensive.A research to reduce the cost by optimization of pH, temperature and agitation rate on production of glucose from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw by cellulose from Aspergillus niger using Response Surface Methodology(RSM) was successfully done.At the first stage of experiment, one factor at a time was employed to screen the best range for pH,temperature and agitation rate.All of the parameters ranges obtained were used in RSM.Response Surface Methodology in Design Expert version 6.0.8 software was used with Central Composite Design(CCD)mode.Seventeen sets of experiments with different parameters values were suggested by the software. The predicted optimum values for pH, temperature, agitation rate and concentration of glucose were 4.23,43oC, 177 rpm and 10.146 g/L respectively.One set of experiment was run using the optimized parameter and as a result,9.9835 g/L concentration of glucose was recorded. Before optimization,concentration of glucose was only 5.5622 g/L and the concentration of glucose was increased by 44% after optimization.The optimization also reduces the energy consumption as the temperature was reduced from 45oC to 43oC and agitation rate reduced from 180 to 177 rpm.As conclusion,this research is successful to increase the concentration of glucose production,reduce the energy consumption and also be able to reduce the cost of production 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/1/CD5814.pdf Aznizan, Shaari (2010) Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58680&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Aznizan, Shaari
Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology
description Production cost of cellulase enzyme is very expensive.A research to reduce the cost by optimization of pH, temperature and agitation rate on production of glucose from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw by cellulose from Aspergillus niger using Response Surface Methodology(RSM) was successfully done.At the first stage of experiment, one factor at a time was employed to screen the best range for pH,temperature and agitation rate.All of the parameters ranges obtained were used in RSM.Response Surface Methodology in Design Expert version 6.0.8 software was used with Central Composite Design(CCD)mode.Seventeen sets of experiments with different parameters values were suggested by the software. The predicted optimum values for pH, temperature, agitation rate and concentration of glucose were 4.23,43oC, 177 rpm and 10.146 g/L respectively.One set of experiment was run using the optimized parameter and as a result,9.9835 g/L concentration of glucose was recorded. Before optimization,concentration of glucose was only 5.5622 g/L and the concentration of glucose was increased by 44% after optimization.The optimization also reduces the energy consumption as the temperature was reduced from 45oC to 43oC and agitation rate reduced from 180 to 177 rpm.As conclusion,this research is successful to increase the concentration of glucose production,reduce the energy consumption and also be able to reduce the cost of production
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Aznizan, Shaari
author_facet Aznizan, Shaari
author_sort Aznizan, Shaari
title Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology
title_short Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology
title_full Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology
title_fullStr Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology
title_sort optimization of glucose production from enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw using response surface methodology
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5320/1/CD5814.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:00:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:00:37Z
_version_ 1777414373100224512