The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)

The purpose of this research is to study the effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer to patchouli growth. Fertilizer contain amount of nutrient that need for plant to growth. Different of nutrient in fertilizer give different effect to the growth of Patchouli. DR 2800 spectrophotometer is...

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Main Author:	Sytie Syunarti, Muhitam @ Hazri
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English
Published:	2008
Subjects:	S Agriculture (General)
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/1/Sytie_Syunarti_Muhitam_%40_Hazri.pdf

id	ump-629
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-6292015-03-03T06:04:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/ The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin) Sytie Syunarti, Muhitam @ Hazri S Agriculture (General) The purpose of this research is to study the effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer to patchouli growth. Fertilizer contain amount of nutrient that need for plant to growth. Different of nutrient in fertilizer give different effect to the growth of Patchouli. DR 2800 spectrophotometer is used to analyze or determination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium while boron, zinc, manganese, copper and iron content were done using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. Harvesting and extraction is started when patchouli is already matured, after 6 month. Oil was extracted using hydro distillation at temperature 100 oC for about 3 hours. Before the extraction, the leaves have to be dried process using oven at temperature 60 oC, overnight. The content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is identified as major component in fertilizer or as main nutrient in the fertilizer then heavy metal. The percentage growth of plant with inorganic were 60%, the percentage of plant with biofertilizer were 58% and the percentage growth of control were 50%. The height and the color number of leaves and the dry weight of plant with inorganic also the highest if comparing with plant treated with biofertilizer and control. But for essential oil and the yield, plant with biofertilizer produce the higher yield with percentage of 0.89 while plant treated with biofertilizer and control, both were 0.88% and 0.48%. As a conclusion, the growth of plant which treated with inorganic was the better but plant which treated with biofertilizer was better in producing essential oil. 2008-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/1/Sytie_Syunarti_Muhitam_%40_Hazri.pdf Sytie Syunarti, Muhitam @ Hazri (2008) The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin). Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:31054&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	S Agriculture (General)
spellingShingle	S Agriculture (General) Sytie Syunarti, Muhitam @ Hazri The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)
description	The purpose of this research is to study the effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer to patchouli growth. Fertilizer contain amount of nutrient that need for plant to growth. Different of nutrient in fertilizer give different effect to the growth of Patchouli. DR 2800 spectrophotometer is used to analyze or determination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium while boron, zinc, manganese, copper and iron content were done using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. Harvesting and extraction is started when patchouli is already matured, after 6 month. Oil was extracted using hydro distillation at temperature 100 oC for about 3 hours. Before the extraction, the leaves have to be dried process using oven at temperature 60 oC, overnight. The content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is identified as major component in fertilizer or as main nutrient in the fertilizer then heavy metal. The percentage growth of plant with inorganic were 60%, the percentage of plant with biofertilizer were 58% and the percentage growth of control were 50%. The height and the color number of leaves and the dry weight of plant with inorganic also the highest if comparing with plant treated with biofertilizer and control. But for essential oil and the yield, plant with biofertilizer produce the higher yield with percentage of 0.89 while plant treated with biofertilizer and control, both were 0.88% and 0.48%. As a conclusion, the growth of plant which treated with inorganic was the better but plant which treated with biofertilizer was better in producing essential oil.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Sytie Syunarti, Muhitam @ Hazri
author_facet	Sytie Syunarti, Muhitam @ Hazri
author_sort	Sytie Syunarti, Muhitam @ Hazri
title	The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)
title_short	The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)
title_full	The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)
title_fullStr	The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)
title_sort	effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (pogostemon cablin)
publishDate	2008
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/629/1/Sytie_Syunarti_Muhitam_%40_Hazri.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:53:04Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:53:04Z
_version_	1777413897965273088

The effect of inorganic fertilizer and biofertilizer on the growth of patchouli plant (Pogostemon Cablin)

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