Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites

Carbon fibers were synthesized using a low-cost, economical method. Fresh rubber wood fibers (Hevea brasiliensis) were burned using a furnace in an inert condition at 350 to 450 oC for 2-4 hours, and after that the fibers were ground at 18000 rpm for 20 to 40 seconds. The effect of carbon fibers as...

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Main Authors: Gupta, Arun, Khan, Tanveer Ahmed, Saidatul Shima, Jamari, Rajan, Jose, Mohammed, Nasir, Anuj, Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/1/Effect_Of_Operation_Strategies_On_The_Economic_Performance_Of_A_Hybrid_Photovoltaic-Micro_Gas_Turbine_Trigeneration_System.pdf
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spelling ump-64472018-02-07T07:36:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/ Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites Gupta, Arun Khan, Tanveer Ahmed Saidatul Shima, Jamari Rajan, Jose Mohammed, Nasir Anuj, Kumar TP Chemical technology QD Chemistry Carbon fibers were synthesized using a low-cost, economical method. Fresh rubber wood fibers (Hevea brasiliensis) were burned using a furnace in an inert condition at 350 to 450 oC for 2-4 hours, and after that the fibers were ground at 18000 rpm for 20 to 40 seconds. The effect of carbon fibers as a reinforcement agent on mechanical, physical, and morphological properties was investigated. In the composite preparation, carbon fiber dosages (0, 0.1, 0.25, and 0.5 wt.%) were used as variable factors, along with a urea formaldehyde content of 10%. The morphology of the specimens was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). The mechanical tests indicated that when carbon fibers were added, the modulus of rupture (MOR) and internal bonding strength (IB) improved significantly. From the TGA graph it was observed that the thermal stability of the composites based on carbon fiber was higher than composites without it. The thermocouple readings showed that at a higher loading of carbon, the core temperature of the board increased faster than for the control board. North Carolina State University 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/1/Effect_Of_Operation_Strategies_On_The_Economic_Performance_Of_A_Hybrid_Photovoltaic-Micro_Gas_Turbine_Trigeneration_System.pdf Gupta, Arun and Khan, Tanveer Ahmed and Saidatul Shima, Jamari and Rajan, Jose and Mohammed, Nasir and Anuj, Kumar (2013) Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites. BioResources, 8 (3). pp. 4171-4184. ISSN 1930-2126 (print); 1930-2126 (online) http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_08_3_4171_Khan_Synthesis_Characterization_Carbon_Fibers
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
QD Chemistry
Gupta, Arun
Khan, Tanveer Ahmed
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Rajan, Jose
Mohammed, Nasir
Anuj, Kumar
Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites
description Carbon fibers were synthesized using a low-cost, economical method. Fresh rubber wood fibers (Hevea brasiliensis) were burned using a furnace in an inert condition at 350 to 450 oC for 2-4 hours, and after that the fibers were ground at 18000 rpm for 20 to 40 seconds. The effect of carbon fibers as a reinforcement agent on mechanical, physical, and morphological properties was investigated. In the composite preparation, carbon fiber dosages (0, 0.1, 0.25, and 0.5 wt.%) were used as variable factors, along with a urea formaldehyde content of 10%. The morphology of the specimens was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). The mechanical tests indicated that when carbon fibers were added, the modulus of rupture (MOR) and internal bonding strength (IB) improved significantly. From the TGA graph it was observed that the thermal stability of the composites based on carbon fiber was higher than composites without it. The thermocouple readings showed that at a higher loading of carbon, the core temperature of the board increased faster than for the control board.
format Article
author Gupta, Arun
Khan, Tanveer Ahmed
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Rajan, Jose
Mohammed, Nasir
Anuj, Kumar
author_facet Gupta, Arun
Khan, Tanveer Ahmed
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Rajan, Jose
Mohammed, Nasir
Anuj, Kumar
author_sort Gupta, Arun
title Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Fibers and their Application in Wood Composites
title_sort synthesis and characterization of carbon fibers and their application in wood composites
publisher North Carolina State University
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6447/1/Effect_Of_Operation_Strategies_On_The_Economic_Performance_Of_A_Hybrid_Photovoltaic-Micro_Gas_Turbine_Trigeneration_System.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:02:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:02:11Z
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