Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry

This paper discusses the findings of thermal comfort assessment at Malaysian automotive industry. Nine critical workstations were chosen as subjects for the study in order to determine the thermal comfort among workers at Malaysian automotive industry. The human subjects for the study comprises of t...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail, Shashi Kumar, S A Karagaratnan, K., Kadirgama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Library of Serbia 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/1/Thermal_Comfort_Findings-_Scenario_At_Malaysian_Automotive_Industry.pdf
id ump-6861
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-68612018-01-30T07:36:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/ Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail Shashi Kumar, S A Karagaratnan K., Kadirgama T Technology (General) This paper discusses the findings of thermal comfort assessment at Malaysian automotive industry. Nine critical workstations were chosen as subjects for the study in order to determine the thermal comfort among workers at Malaysian automotive industry. The human subjects for the study comprises of the operators from tire receiving,dashboard assembly, drum tester, body assembly, seat assembly, door check assembly, stamping workstation, engine sub assembly, and paint shop of the factory. The environmental factors such as wet bulb globe temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, illuminance were measured using BABUC A apparatus and thermal comfort measurement equipment. Through questionnaire survey, the demographic data of subjects and their perceptions on thermal comfort at each workstation were assessed based on ISO Standard 7730 and thermal sensation scale using predicted mean vote. Then, predicted percentage of dissatisfied is used to estimate the thermal satisfaction of occupants. The results indicated that most of the workstations of the automotive industry are considered as uncomfortable. Tire receiving station is considered having better working environment compared to other stations with lowest predicted mean vote index of 1.09 to 1.41 and predicted percentage of dissatisfied of 46%. Meanwhile, the engine sub assembly station and paint shop of assembly are considered the worst thermal environment with the predicted mean vote index values ranging between 2.1 to 2.9 and predicted percentage of dissatisfied values of 81% to 99%. Therefore, these two workstations are considered not comfortable because the thermal sensation scale is warm and almost hot. National Library of Serbia 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/1/Thermal_Comfort_Findings-_Scenario_At_Malaysian_Automotive_Industry.pdf Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail and Shashi Kumar, S A Karagaratnan and K., Kadirgama (2013) Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry. Thermal Science, 17 (2). pp. 387-396. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/TSCI111111015I DOI: 10.2298/TSCI111111015I
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail
Shashi Kumar, S A Karagaratnan
K., Kadirgama
Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry
description This paper discusses the findings of thermal comfort assessment at Malaysian automotive industry. Nine critical workstations were chosen as subjects for the study in order to determine the thermal comfort among workers at Malaysian automotive industry. The human subjects for the study comprises of the operators from tire receiving,dashboard assembly, drum tester, body assembly, seat assembly, door check assembly, stamping workstation, engine sub assembly, and paint shop of the factory. The environmental factors such as wet bulb globe temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, illuminance were measured using BABUC A apparatus and thermal comfort measurement equipment. Through questionnaire survey, the demographic data of subjects and their perceptions on thermal comfort at each workstation were assessed based on ISO Standard 7730 and thermal sensation scale using predicted mean vote. Then, predicted percentage of dissatisfied is used to estimate the thermal satisfaction of occupants. The results indicated that most of the workstations of the automotive industry are considered as uncomfortable. Tire receiving station is considered having better working environment compared to other stations with lowest predicted mean vote index of 1.09 to 1.41 and predicted percentage of dissatisfied of 46%. Meanwhile, the engine sub assembly station and paint shop of assembly are considered the worst thermal environment with the predicted mean vote index values ranging between 2.1 to 2.9 and predicted percentage of dissatisfied values of 81% to 99%. Therefore, these two workstations are considered not comfortable because the thermal sensation scale is warm and almost hot.
format Article
author Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail
Shashi Kumar, S A Karagaratnan
K., Kadirgama
author_facet Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail
Shashi Kumar, S A Karagaratnan
K., Kadirgama
author_sort Ahmad Rasdan, Ismail
title Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry
title_short Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry
title_full Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry
title_fullStr Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Comfort Findings: Scenario At Malaysian Automotive Industry
title_sort thermal comfort findings: scenario at malaysian automotive industry
publisher National Library of Serbia
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6861/1/Thermal_Comfort_Findings-_Scenario_At_Malaysian_Automotive_Industry.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:01Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:01Z
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