Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material

Charcoal is the dark grey residue produced by slow pyrolysis consists of carbon and ash. It is usually used for art, medicine, filter and fuel. The charcoal can be produced from any agricultural waste like wood, coconut shells and others. Coconut charcoal, however, is widely used for the high quali...

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Main Author: Umi Najwa, Maulad Mohd Noor
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6957/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6957/1/Optimize_The_Production_Of_Charcoal_From_Local_Bio-Material.pdf
id ump-6957
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-69572015-03-03T09:33:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6957/ Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material Umi Najwa, Maulad Mohd Noor TP Chemical technology Charcoal is the dark grey residue produced by slow pyrolysis consists of carbon and ash. It is usually used for art, medicine, filter and fuel. The charcoal can be produced from any agricultural waste like wood, coconut shells and others. Coconut charcoal, however, is widely used for the high quality activated carbon. This research aims to optimize the production of charcoal by carbonization process. The objectives of this research are to find the optimum condition in producing the coconut based charcoal and to analyze the weight loss and the functional group of the charcoal. The production of charcoal was carried out at different carbonization temperature and different time range. The product was analyzed using FTIR. The results shown that the weight of the product decreased with increase in time and temperature. It was found that the optimum condition for producing charcoal is 450oC and 10 min. It was also found that the functional groups appeared are alkanes, alkenes and alkynes based on FTIR analysis. 2012 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6957/1/Optimize_The_Production_Of_Charcoal_From_Local_Bio-Material.pdf Umi Najwa, Maulad Mohd Noor (2012) Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Umi Najwa, Maulad Mohd Noor
Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material
description Charcoal is the dark grey residue produced by slow pyrolysis consists of carbon and ash. It is usually used for art, medicine, filter and fuel. The charcoal can be produced from any agricultural waste like wood, coconut shells and others. Coconut charcoal, however, is widely used for the high quality activated carbon. This research aims to optimize the production of charcoal by carbonization process. The objectives of this research are to find the optimum condition in producing the coconut based charcoal and to analyze the weight loss and the functional group of the charcoal. The production of charcoal was carried out at different carbonization temperature and different time range. The product was analyzed using FTIR. The results shown that the weight of the product decreased with increase in time and temperature. It was found that the optimum condition for producing charcoal is 450oC and 10 min. It was also found that the functional groups appeared are alkanes, alkenes and alkynes based on FTIR analysis.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Umi Najwa, Maulad Mohd Noor
author_facet Umi Najwa, Maulad Mohd Noor
author_sort Umi Najwa, Maulad Mohd Noor
title Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material
title_short Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material
title_full Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material
title_fullStr Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material
title_full_unstemmed Optimize The Production Of Charcoal From Local Bio-Material
title_sort optimize the production of charcoal from local bio-material
publishDate 2012
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6957/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6957/1/Optimize_The_Production_Of_Charcoal_From_Local_Bio-Material.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:07Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:07Z
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