Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model

Floodplains are land areas adjacent to rivers and streams that are subjected to recurring inundation. Owing to their continually changing nature, floodplains and other flood-prone areas need to be examined in the light of how they might affect or be affected by landuse change. In this research, the...

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Main Authors: Akbari, Abolghasem, Mozafari, Golamali, Fanodi, Mohsen, Sadat Hemmesy, Maliheh
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Canadian Centerof Science and Education 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/1/Impact_of_Landuse_Change_on_River_Floodplain_Using_Public_Domain_Hydraulic_Model.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/4/Impact%20of%20Landuse%20Change%20on%20River%20Floodplain%20Using%20Public%20Domain%20Hydraulic%20Model.pdf
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spelling ump-70012016-07-14T01:09:42Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/ Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model Akbari, Abolghasem Mozafari, Golamali Fanodi, Mohsen Sadat Hemmesy, Maliheh TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Floodplains are land areas adjacent to rivers and streams that are subjected to recurring inundation. Owing to their continually changing nature, floodplains and other flood-prone areas need to be examined in the light of how they might affect or be affected by landuse change. In this research, the effect of land use changes on floodplain is investigated. Major landuse change has occurred in Azaran watershed during the investigation period. Irrigated farmland has decreased by about 52%. However, bare lands, dry farm lands, and rangeland have increased by 12.40%, 17.25% and14.46%, respectively. The extent of floodplain was determined based on the annual maximum instantaneous flood for different return periods using Hydrologic Engineering Centers River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) coupled with HEC-GeoRAS which is a tool for processing geospatial data in ArcGIS. Water surface profile data and velocity data exported from HEC-RAS simulations were processed by HEC-GeoRAS for floodplain mapping. It was found that the floodplain has increased due to land use change from 1956 to 2007. This study showed that floodplain areas in irrigated farmlands have increased by 151.99% and 68.63% for return period of 25 and 50 years, respectively. Canadian Centerof Science and Education 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/1/Impact_of_Landuse_Change_on_River_Floodplain_Using_Public_Domain_Hydraulic_Model.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/4/Impact%20of%20Landuse%20Change%20on%20River%20Floodplain%20Using%20Public%20Domain%20Hydraulic%20Model.pdf Akbari, Abolghasem and Mozafari, Golamali and Fanodi, Mohsen and Sadat Hemmesy, Maliheh (2014) Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model. Modern Applied Science, 8 (5). pp. 80-86. ISSN 1913-1844 (printed), 1913-1852 (online) http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v8n5p80 DOI: 10.5539/mas.v8n5p80
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Akbari, Abolghasem
Mozafari, Golamali
Fanodi, Mohsen
Sadat Hemmesy, Maliheh
Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model
description Floodplains are land areas adjacent to rivers and streams that are subjected to recurring inundation. Owing to their continually changing nature, floodplains and other flood-prone areas need to be examined in the light of how they might affect or be affected by landuse change. In this research, the effect of land use changes on floodplain is investigated. Major landuse change has occurred in Azaran watershed during the investigation period. Irrigated farmland has decreased by about 52%. However, bare lands, dry farm lands, and rangeland have increased by 12.40%, 17.25% and14.46%, respectively. The extent of floodplain was determined based on the annual maximum instantaneous flood for different return periods using Hydrologic Engineering Centers River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) coupled with HEC-GeoRAS which is a tool for processing geospatial data in ArcGIS. Water surface profile data and velocity data exported from HEC-RAS simulations were processed by HEC-GeoRAS for floodplain mapping. It was found that the floodplain has increased due to land use change from 1956 to 2007. This study showed that floodplain areas in irrigated farmlands have increased by 151.99% and 68.63% for return period of 25 and 50 years, respectively.
format Article
author Akbari, Abolghasem
Mozafari, Golamali
Fanodi, Mohsen
Sadat Hemmesy, Maliheh
author_facet Akbari, Abolghasem
Mozafari, Golamali
Fanodi, Mohsen
Sadat Hemmesy, Maliheh
author_sort Akbari, Abolghasem
title Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model
title_short Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model
title_full Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model
title_fullStr Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Landuse Change on River Floodplain Using Public Domain Hydraulic Model
title_sort impact of landuse change on river floodplain using public domain hydraulic model
publisher Canadian Centerof Science and Education
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/1/Impact_of_Landuse_Change_on_River_Floodplain_Using_Public_Domain_Hydraulic_Model.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7001/4/Impact%20of%20Landuse%20Change%20on%20River%20Floodplain%20Using%20Public%20Domain%20Hydraulic%20Model.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:13Z
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