Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst

Energy is fundamental to the quality of life on the earth. Meeting the growing demand for energy sustainably is one of the major challenges of the 21st century. The number of human also continuously grows bigger, causing energy request become higher. That is why our energy such as petroleum depletin...

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Main Author:	Siti Norhaslina, Halim
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English
Published:	2013
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/1/CD7132.pdf

id	ump-7171
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-71712015-03-03T09:34:36Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/ Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst Siti Norhaslina, Halim TP Chemical technology Energy is fundamental to the quality of life on the earth. Meeting the growing demand for energy sustainably is one of the major challenges of the 21st century. The number of human also continuously grows bigger, causing energy request become higher. That is why our energy such as petroleum depleting very fast. The situation has led to the search for an alternative source of energy. The purpose of this study is to study on bio reaction kinetics of biodiesel production from rubber seed oil using lipase as the catalyst. Biodiesel is an alternative fuel that produced by chemical reaction of vegetable oil or animal fat with an alcohol which used for diesel engines. Biodiesel have advantages to use as a renewable energy like fossil fuel such as it is non toxic, biodegradable and greenhouse gas neutral. Biodiesel produced by using transesterification process. Transesterification process is triglycerides react with methanol and aid of catalyst produce methyl ester and glycerol as by product. In this study, we only focus the biodiesel production using enzymatic process. In this process, catalyst that will use is lipase Pseudomonas cepacia (P. Cepacia). The process optimization consisted of (a) Alcohol to oil molar ratio, (b) Catalyst amount, (c) Reaction temperature, and (d) Reaction time. 1H NMR spectrum of the RSO and biodiesel samples are analysed which confirms the conversion of RSO to biodiesel. The biodiesel properties have been investigated and are found to be comparable with diesel. 2013-02 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/1/CD7132.pdf Siti Norhaslina, Halim (2013) Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang . http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:74980&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Siti Norhaslina, Halim Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst
description	Energy is fundamental to the quality of life on the earth. Meeting the growing demand for energy sustainably is one of the major challenges of the 21st century. The number of human also continuously grows bigger, causing energy request become higher. That is why our energy such as petroleum depleting very fast. The situation has led to the search for an alternative source of energy. The purpose of this study is to study on bio reaction kinetics of biodiesel production from rubber seed oil using lipase as the catalyst. Biodiesel is an alternative fuel that produced by chemical reaction of vegetable oil or animal fat with an alcohol which used for diesel engines. Biodiesel have advantages to use as a renewable energy like fossil fuel such as it is non toxic, biodegradable and greenhouse gas neutral. Biodiesel produced by using transesterification process. Transesterification process is triglycerides react with methanol and aid of catalyst produce methyl ester and glycerol as by product. In this study, we only focus the biodiesel production using enzymatic process. In this process, catalyst that will use is lipase Pseudomonas cepacia (P. Cepacia). The process optimization consisted of (a) Alcohol to oil molar ratio, (b) Catalyst amount, (c) Reaction temperature, and (d) Reaction time. 1H NMR spectrum of the RSO and biodiesel samples are analysed which confirms the conversion of RSO to biodiesel. The biodiesel properties have been investigated and are found to be comparable with diesel.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Siti Norhaslina, Halim
author_facet	Siti Norhaslina, Halim
author_sort	Siti Norhaslina, Halim
title	Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst
title_short	Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst
title_full	Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst
title_fullStr	Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst
title_full_unstemmed	Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst
title_sort	synthesis on bio reaction kinetics of biodiesel production from rubber seed oil using lipase as the catalyst
publishDate	2013
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7171/1/CD7132.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:03:37Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:03:37Z
_version_	1777414562091368448

Synthesis on Bio Reaction Kinetics of Biodiesel Production from Rubber Seed Oil Using Lipase as the Catalyst

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