Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method

The objective of this research is to extract essential oils from M. koenigii leaves by using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method. The major constituent of M. koenigii has been reported as caryophyllene and 3-carene which is responsible for the aroma and flavor. This research has focused on...

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Main Author: Za Iskandar, Mohd Dikui
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/1/ZA_ISKANDAR_B_MOHD_DIKUI.pdf
id ump-718
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-7182015-03-03T07:46:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/ Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method Za Iskandar, Mohd Dikui TP Chemical technology The objective of this research is to extract essential oils from M. koenigii leaves by using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method. The major constituent of M. koenigii has been reported as caryophyllene and 3-carene which is responsible for the aroma and flavor. This research has focused on the influence of ultrasonic, various natures of solvents, sonication times and also drying method towards the extraction of M.koenigii essential oil. Two types of solvents are used in this research which is ethanol and hexane. In this research, the methods of drying, grinding, extraction, separation and analysis are used and the sample is separated from solvents by using a rotary evaporator to get the essential oil. The sample was analyzed by using a GC-MS to identify the component of M. koenigii essential oil. In this research, the most suitable solvent to produce higher percentage yield is by using ethanol (ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction of fresh leaves for 30 minutes) and the percentage of oil yield also increased with increasing the time. The major component in M. koenigii leaves is caryophyllene and hexane on the other hand is the best solvent to be used to extract caryophyllene. 2009-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/1/ZA_ISKANDAR_B_MOHD_DIKUI.pdf Za Iskandar, Mohd Dikui (2009) Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:45050&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Za Iskandar, Mohd Dikui
Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method
description The objective of this research is to extract essential oils from M. koenigii leaves by using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method. The major constituent of M. koenigii has been reported as caryophyllene and 3-carene which is responsible for the aroma and flavor. This research has focused on the influence of ultrasonic, various natures of solvents, sonication times and also drying method towards the extraction of M.koenigii essential oil. Two types of solvents are used in this research which is ethanol and hexane. In this research, the methods of drying, grinding, extraction, separation and analysis are used and the sample is separated from solvents by using a rotary evaporator to get the essential oil. The sample was analyzed by using a GC-MS to identify the component of M. koenigii essential oil. In this research, the most suitable solvent to produce higher percentage yield is by using ethanol (ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction of fresh leaves for 30 minutes) and the percentage of oil yield also increased with increasing the time. The major component in M. koenigii leaves is caryophyllene and hexane on the other hand is the best solvent to be used to extract caryophyllene.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Za Iskandar, Mohd Dikui
author_facet Za Iskandar, Mohd Dikui
author_sort Za Iskandar, Mohd Dikui
title Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method
title_short Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method
title_full Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method
title_fullStr Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of essential oil from Murraya Koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method
title_sort extraction of essential oil from murraya koenigii leaves using ultrasonic-assisted solvent extraction method
publishDate 2009
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/718/1/ZA_ISKANDAR_B_MOHD_DIKUI.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:53:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:53:11Z
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