Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study

The esterification of octanoic acid and ethanol using sulfated zirconia in the presence of triglycerides is one of the methods to produce biodiesel. As the fuel used today, petroleum is estimated depleted around 30-45 years in the future, Biodiesel is an alternative biofuel that can be produced usin...

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Main Author: Bryan Lester, Binar
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/729/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/729/2/BRYAN_LESTER_ANAK_BINAR.pdf
id ump-729
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-7292015-03-03T07:46:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/729/ Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study Bryan Lester, Binar TP Chemical technology The esterification of octanoic acid and ethanol using sulfated zirconia in the presence of triglycerides is one of the methods to produce biodiesel. As the fuel used today, petroleum is estimated depleted around 30-45 years in the future, Biodiesel is an alternative biofuel that can be produced using esterification method. The esterification of octanoic acid is done to determine the best operation condition to yield better conversion of octanoic acid. The operation conditions for the esterification of octanoic acid are temperature of reaction, amount of sulfated zirconia used, amount of triglycerides presence and molar ratio of octanoic acid to ethanol. The temperature of reaction ranged from 30ºC to 50ºC. The amount of sulfated zirconia used ranged from 0.5g to 1.5g. The amount of triglycerides presence ranged from 30ml to 70ml. The molar ratio of octanoic acid to ethanol ranged to 1:1 to 1:5. The best operating condition achieved for the esterification of octanoic acid and ethanol were 30ºC reaction temperature, 1.5g sulfated zirconia used, 1:1 molar ratio of octanoic acid to ethanol and 50ml of triglycerides presence in the esterification. The kinetic model been used is pseudo-homogeneous kinectic model based on the experimental data gained. The pseudo-homogeneous kinetic model gives a good agreement between the experimental data and the model used. 2009-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/729/2/BRYAN_LESTER_ANAK_BINAR.pdf Bryan Lester, Binar (2009) Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Bryan Lester, Binar
Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study
description The esterification of octanoic acid and ethanol using sulfated zirconia in the presence of triglycerides is one of the methods to produce biodiesel. As the fuel used today, petroleum is estimated depleted around 30-45 years in the future, Biodiesel is an alternative biofuel that can be produced using esterification method. The esterification of octanoic acid is done to determine the best operation condition to yield better conversion of octanoic acid. The operation conditions for the esterification of octanoic acid are temperature of reaction, amount of sulfated zirconia used, amount of triglycerides presence and molar ratio of octanoic acid to ethanol. The temperature of reaction ranged from 30ºC to 50ºC. The amount of sulfated zirconia used ranged from 0.5g to 1.5g. The amount of triglycerides presence ranged from 30ml to 70ml. The molar ratio of octanoic acid to ethanol ranged to 1:1 to 1:5. The best operating condition achieved for the esterification of octanoic acid and ethanol were 30ºC reaction temperature, 1.5g sulfated zirconia used, 1:1 molar ratio of octanoic acid to ethanol and 50ml of triglycerides presence in the esterification. The kinetic model been used is pseudo-homogeneous kinectic model based on the experimental data gained. The pseudo-homogeneous kinetic model gives a good agreement between the experimental data and the model used.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Bryan Lester, Binar
author_facet Bryan Lester, Binar
author_sort Bryan Lester, Binar
title Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study
title_short Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study
title_full Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study
title_fullStr Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study
title_full_unstemmed Esterification Of Octanoic Acid And Ethanol Using Sulfated Zirconia In The Presence Of Triglycerides: Kinetic And Modelling Study
title_sort esterification of octanoic acid and ethanol using sulfated zirconia in the presence of triglycerides: kinetic and modelling study
publishDate 2009
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/729/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/729/2/BRYAN_LESTER_ANAK_BINAR.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:53:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:53:13Z
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