Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)

Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)

This paper presents a waste cooking oil (WCO) transesterification using a continuous microwave assisted reactor(CMAR). The free fatty acid content and fatty acid methyl estercontents in the sample were determined using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed an efficient c...

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Main Authors: Mohd Affandi, Mohd Ali, Jolius, Gimbun, Cheng, C. K., R. M., Yunus
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM) 2015
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7558/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7558/1/Waste_Cooking_Oil_Transesterification_using_Continuous_Microwave_Assisted_Reactor_%28CMAR%29.pdf
id ump-7558
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-75582018-01-11T04:05:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7558/ Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR) Mohd Affandi, Mohd Ali Jolius, Gimbun Cheng, C. K. R. M., Yunus TP Chemical technology This paper presents a waste cooking oil (WCO) transesterification using a continuous microwave assisted reactor(CMAR). The free fatty acid content and fatty acid methyl estercontents in the sample were determined using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed an efficient conversion (up to 97.0%) of WCO to biodiesel, and the highest biodiesel yield is about 92.5%. The highest conversion of 97.4% was achieved with catalyst loading of 1.0 wt.%, methanol to oil molar ratio of 10:1, reaction temperature of 60°C and the flow rate of 308 ml/min corresponding to the reaction time of 6 minutes. The biodiesel produced in this work is within the limits of the specification described by ASTM D6751. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM) 2015 Book Section NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7558/1/Waste_Cooking_Oil_Transesterification_using_Continuous_Microwave_Assisted_Reactor_%28CMAR%29.pdf Mohd Affandi, Mohd Ali and Jolius, Gimbun and Cheng, C. K. and R. M., Yunus (2015) Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR). In: Proceeding Book Mucet 2014 : Engineering & Technology. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, pp. 269-273. ISBN 978-967-0257-53-2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Affandi, Mohd Ali
Jolius, Gimbun
Cheng, C. K.
R. M., Yunus
Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)
description This paper presents a waste cooking oil (WCO) transesterification using a continuous microwave assisted reactor(CMAR). The free fatty acid content and fatty acid methyl estercontents in the sample were determined using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed an efficient conversion (up to 97.0%) of WCO to biodiesel, and the highest biodiesel yield is about 92.5%. The highest conversion of 97.4% was achieved with catalyst loading of 1.0 wt.%, methanol to oil molar ratio of 10:1, reaction temperature of 60°C and the flow rate of 308 ml/min corresponding to the reaction time of 6 minutes. The biodiesel produced in this work is within the limits of the specification described by ASTM D6751.
format Book Section
author Mohd Affandi, Mohd Ali
Jolius, Gimbun
Cheng, C. K.
R. M., Yunus
author_facet Mohd Affandi, Mohd Ali
Jolius, Gimbun
Cheng, C. K.
R. M., Yunus
author_sort Mohd Affandi, Mohd Ali
title Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)
title_short Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)
title_full Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)
title_fullStr Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)
title_full_unstemmed Waste Cooking Oil Transesterification using Continuous Microwave Assisted Reactor (CMAR)
title_sort waste cooking oil transesterification using continuous microwave assisted reactor (cmar)
publisher Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM)
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7558/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7558/1/Waste_Cooking_Oil_Transesterification_using_Continuous_Microwave_Assisted_Reactor_%28CMAR%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:04:16Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:04:16Z
_version_ 1777414602991075328

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