Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets

Nanocomposites of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene (HDPE/LLDPE) filled with untreated and surface treated nano-calcium carbonate (nCC) were prepared. The influence of isopropyl tri- (dioctylpyrophosphato) titanate (JN114) treatment of nCC on the morphology, mechanical, cry...

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Main Authors: Zaman, Haydar U., Beg, M. D. H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Fiber Society 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8017/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8017/1/Beg_Haydar_1.pdf
id ump-8017
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-80172018-01-10T04:30:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8017/ Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets Zaman, Haydar U. Beg, M. D. H. TP Chemical technology Nanocomposites of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene (HDPE/LLDPE) filled with untreated and surface treated nano-calcium carbonate (nCC) were prepared. The influence of isopropyl tri- (dioctylpyrophosphato) titanate (JN114) treatment of nCC on the morphology, mechanical, crystallization and flow properties of the nanocomposites were studied. The results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that JN114 treated nCC was better dispersion in the matrix than the untreated one. A fine dispersion of the treated nanoparticles in the nanocomposites was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The FTIR spectrum analysis revealed that the JN114 could change the surface properties of nCC, resulting in greater hydrophobicity of the surface and enhanced compatibility with nonpolar matrices. The tensile elastic modulus (Ec) and Izod impact strength (SIC) of nanocomposites increased with the increasing of nCC content while tensile fracture strength (σb) decreased. The JN114 treated nanocomposites had superior mechanical properties to those of the untreated ones. The compatibility of these nanocomposites was examined by DSC to estimate melting point (Tm) and crystallization temperature (Tc). Furthermore, the melt flow index (MFI) of the nanocomposite materials were measured. It was found that the MFI decreased with the addition of weight fraction of the nCC particles. The Korean Fiber Society 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8017/1/Beg_Haydar_1.pdf Zaman, Haydar U. and Beg, M. D. H. (2014) Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets. Fibers and Polymers, 15 (4). pp. 839-846. ISSN 1229-9197 (Print); 1875-0052 (Online)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Zaman, Haydar U.
Beg, M. D. H.
Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
description Nanocomposites of high-density polyethylene/linear low-density polyethylene (HDPE/LLDPE) filled with untreated and surface treated nano-calcium carbonate (nCC) were prepared. The influence of isopropyl tri- (dioctylpyrophosphato) titanate (JN114) treatment of nCC on the morphology, mechanical, crystallization and flow properties of the nanocomposites were studied. The results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that JN114 treated nCC was better dispersion in the matrix than the untreated one. A fine dispersion of the treated nanoparticles in the nanocomposites was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The FTIR spectrum analysis revealed that the JN114 could change the surface properties of nCC, resulting in greater hydrophobicity of the surface and enhanced compatibility with nonpolar matrices. The tensile elastic modulus (Ec) and Izod impact strength (SIC) of nanocomposites increased with the increasing of nCC content while tensile fracture strength (σb) decreased. The JN114 treated nanocomposites had superior mechanical properties to those of the untreated ones. The compatibility of these nanocomposites was examined by DSC to estimate melting point (Tm) and crystallization temperature (Tc). Furthermore, the melt flow index (MFI) of the nanocomposite materials were measured. It was found that the MFI decreased with the addition of weight fraction of the nCC particles.
format Article
author Zaman, Haydar U.
Beg, M. D. H.
author_facet Zaman, Haydar U.
Beg, M. D. H.
author_sort Zaman, Haydar U.
title Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_short Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_full Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_fullStr Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_full_unstemmed Effect of CaCO3 Contents on the Properties of Polyethylene Nanocomposites Sheets
title_sort effect of caco3 contents on the properties of polyethylene nanocomposites sheets
publisher The Korean Fiber Society
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8017/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8017/1/Beg_Haydar_1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:05:15Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:05:15Z
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