Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent

Frictional pressure in turbulent flows attributed to pipes and eddies interaction are great challenges that increase coast of transporting liquids in pipelines since high rate of energy is consumed, often prevented in many ways such as polymeric additives introduced in low concentrations, but degrad...

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Main Authors: Oluwasoga, Akindoyo Edward, Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/1/Polymer-Surfactants_Physiochemical_Interaction_for_Enhancing_the_Flow_and_Mechanical_Characteristics_of_Polymeric_Drag_Reducing_Agent.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/2/fkksa-2014-hayder-Polymer-Surfactants_Physiochemical_pg1.pdf
id ump-8559
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-85592018-10-17T08:01:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/ Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent Oluwasoga, Akindoyo Edward Abdulbari, Hayder A. TP Chemical technology Frictional pressure in turbulent flows attributed to pipes and eddies interaction are great challenges that increase coast of transporting liquids in pipelines since high rate of energy is consumed, often prevented in many ways such as polymeric additives introduced in low concentrations, but degrade over critical shear stress for their high molecular weight and long chain, surfactants are introduced to form complexes with the polymer to generating threadlike self repairing micelles if cationic surfactants with organic salts, could yield greater drag reduction since the ions are capable of entangling strongly to the micellar structures formed at low concentration (1mM). In this present work, catonic benzalkonium chloride surfactant, its sodium salicylate counterion with droplets of alcohol was mixed with non ionic polyacrylamide polymer, varied concentrations of surfactants, polymers and their complex mixtures were prepared, to investigate their physiochemical behaviors and drag reduction in Brookfield Viscometer and rotating disk apparatus at 3000 maximum rpm respectively. 47% drag reduction was observed where complex mixtures gave better performance than individual materials. Although the micellar aggregates formed degraded after a period of time which was partly repaired but longer drag reduction was observed confirming the critical role by the complex mixtures. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/1/Polymer-Surfactants_Physiochemical_Interaction_for_Enhancing_the_Flow_and_Mechanical_Characteristics_of_Polymeric_Drag_Reducing_Agent.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/2/fkksa-2014-hayder-Polymer-Surfactants_Physiochemical_pg1.pdf Oluwasoga, Akindoyo Edward and Abdulbari, Hayder A. (2014) Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Green Technology & Ecosystem for Global Sustainable Development (ICGTec 2014), 24-25 November 2014 , Putrajaya. pp. 1-9..
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Oluwasoga, Akindoyo Edward
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent
description Frictional pressure in turbulent flows attributed to pipes and eddies interaction are great challenges that increase coast of transporting liquids in pipelines since high rate of energy is consumed, often prevented in many ways such as polymeric additives introduced in low concentrations, but degrade over critical shear stress for their high molecular weight and long chain, surfactants are introduced to form complexes with the polymer to generating threadlike self repairing micelles if cationic surfactants with organic salts, could yield greater drag reduction since the ions are capable of entangling strongly to the micellar structures formed at low concentration (1mM). In this present work, catonic benzalkonium chloride surfactant, its sodium salicylate counterion with droplets of alcohol was mixed with non ionic polyacrylamide polymer, varied concentrations of surfactants, polymers and their complex mixtures were prepared, to investigate their physiochemical behaviors and drag reduction in Brookfield Viscometer and rotating disk apparatus at 3000 maximum rpm respectively. 47% drag reduction was observed where complex mixtures gave better performance than individual materials. Although the micellar aggregates formed degraded after a period of time which was partly repaired but longer drag reduction was observed confirming the critical role by the complex mixtures.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Oluwasoga, Akindoyo Edward
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
author_facet Oluwasoga, Akindoyo Edward
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
author_sort Oluwasoga, Akindoyo Edward
title Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent
title_short Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent
title_full Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent
title_fullStr Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent
title_full_unstemmed Polymer-Surfactants Physiochemical Interaction for Enhancing the Flow and Mechanical Characteristics of Polymeric Drag Reducing Agent
title_sort polymer-surfactants physiochemical interaction for enhancing the flow and mechanical characteristics of polymeric drag reducing agent
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/1/Polymer-Surfactants_Physiochemical_Interaction_for_Enhancing_the_Flow_and_Mechanical_Characteristics_of_Polymeric_Drag_Reducing_Agent.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8559/2/fkksa-2014-hayder-Polymer-Surfactants_Physiochemical_pg1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:06:16Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:06:16Z
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