Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters

In this study the effect of the presence of a drag reducing agent (DRA) on the pressure drop in co-current horizontal pipes carrying flow of water is investigated. An experimental set-up is erected. The tested fluid was water and aqueous solution of Triton X-100 surfactant with 50 ppm (ppm-part per...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zainur Azizi, Zakaria
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/1/Zainur_Azizi_Zakaria.pdf
id ump-865
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-8652015-03-03T07:47:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/ Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters Zainur Azizi, Zakaria TP Chemical technology In this study the effect of the presence of a drag reducing agent (DRA) on the pressure drop in co-current horizontal pipes carrying flow of water is investigated. An experimental set-up is erected. The tested fluid was water and aqueous solution of Triton X-100 surfactant with 50 ppm (ppm-part per million), 100 ppm, 200 ppm and 300 ppm weight concentration of Triton X-100. The test section of the experimental set-up is consisted of three different pipe diameter and testing section length. The experimental was doing with 0.5 inch, 1.0 inch, 1.5 inch ID and 0.5 m long, 1.0 m long and 1.5 m long. Water also was pumped with five different fluid flow rates which is for each pipe diameter have a differ values of volumetric flow rate setting. The percent drag reduction (%DR) is calculated using the obtained experimental data, in presence of the DRA. The results show that addition of DRA could be effective up to some doses of DRA. Not only that, with smaller pipe diameter, performances of drag reduction occur is much better than larger pipe diameter. A maximum %DR of about 73 is obtained for 300 ppm concentration of Triton X-100. This is shows that, the energy consumption for pumping system will be decrease about 73%. When the energy consumption is decrease, the costing for installation pumping system also will be decreased. 2009-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/1/Zainur_Azizi_Zakaria.pdf Zainur Azizi, Zakaria (2009) Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:45181&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Zainur Azizi, Zakaria
Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters
description In this study the effect of the presence of a drag reducing agent (DRA) on the pressure drop in co-current horizontal pipes carrying flow of water is investigated. An experimental set-up is erected. The tested fluid was water and aqueous solution of Triton X-100 surfactant with 50 ppm (ppm-part per million), 100 ppm, 200 ppm and 300 ppm weight concentration of Triton X-100. The test section of the experimental set-up is consisted of three different pipe diameter and testing section length. The experimental was doing with 0.5 inch, 1.0 inch, 1.5 inch ID and 0.5 m long, 1.0 m long and 1.5 m long. Water also was pumped with five different fluid flow rates which is for each pipe diameter have a differ values of volumetric flow rate setting. The percent drag reduction (%DR) is calculated using the obtained experimental data, in presence of the DRA. The results show that addition of DRA could be effective up to some doses of DRA. Not only that, with smaller pipe diameter, performances of drag reduction occur is much better than larger pipe diameter. A maximum %DR of about 73 is obtained for 300 ppm concentration of Triton X-100. This is shows that, the energy consumption for pumping system will be decrease about 73%. When the energy consumption is decrease, the costing for installation pumping system also will be decreased.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Zainur Azizi, Zakaria
author_facet Zainur Azizi, Zakaria
author_sort Zainur Azizi, Zakaria
title Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters
title_short Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters
title_full Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters
title_fullStr Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters
title_full_unstemmed Triton-X amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters
title_sort triton-x amphoteric surfactant as drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines with different pipe diameters
publishDate 2009
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/865/1/Zainur_Azizi_Zakaria.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:53:30Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:53:30Z
_version_ 1777413925610979328