Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite

In this study, the effect of Sc addition on the grain refinement, modification of the eutectic Si, mechanical and wear properties of A356 and A356–10 wt% TiB2in situ composite has been investigated. The A356–10 wt% TiB2 composites were prepared by an in situ reaction between K2TiF6 and KBF4 salts, w...

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Main Authors: A. K., Prasada Rao, S. L., Pramod, B. S., Murty, Srinivasa R., Bakshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/7/fkp-2015-pramod-Effect%20Of%20Sc.pdf
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spelling ump-90962018-03-12T02:23:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/ Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite A. K., Prasada Rao S. L., Pramod B. S., Murty Srinivasa R., Bakshi TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy In this study, the effect of Sc addition on the grain refinement, modification of the eutectic Si, mechanical and wear properties of A356 and A356–10 wt% TiB2in situ composite has been investigated. The A356–10 wt% TiB2 composites were prepared by an in situ reaction between K2TiF6 and KBF4 salts, which are added in proper stoichiometric ratio to form TiB2 in the A356 alloy melt at a temperature of 1073 K (800 °C). Al–2 wt% Sc master alloy was added to A356 and A356–10 wt% TiB2 melt to introduce 0.2 and 0.4 wt% Sc in the alloy and the composite. Addition of Sc reduced the secondary dendrite arms spacing (SDAS) by 50% and changed the Si morphology from needle-like to fine spheroidal particles. Microstructure of Sc modified alloys which were cast for different holding times of 0, 30, 60 and 120 min indicated that there was no fading or poisoning effect on the SDAS and eutectic Si morphology. Hardness was found to increase due to addition of Sc and TiB2. Pin-on-disk wear tests indicated that Sc addition increase the wear resistance of A356 alloy but reduced the wear resistance of A356–TiB2 composite. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/7/fkp-2015-pramod-Effect%20Of%20Sc.pdf A. K., Prasada Rao and S. L., Pramod and B. S., Murty and Srinivasa R., Bakshi (2015) Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite. Materials and Design, 78. pp. 85-94. ISSN 0261-3069 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.04.026 DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.04.026
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
spellingShingle TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
A. K., Prasada Rao
S. L., Pramod
B. S., Murty
Srinivasa R., Bakshi
Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite
description In this study, the effect of Sc addition on the grain refinement, modification of the eutectic Si, mechanical and wear properties of A356 and A356–10 wt% TiB2in situ composite has been investigated. The A356–10 wt% TiB2 composites were prepared by an in situ reaction between K2TiF6 and KBF4 salts, which are added in proper stoichiometric ratio to form TiB2 in the A356 alloy melt at a temperature of 1073 K (800 °C). Al–2 wt% Sc master alloy was added to A356 and A356–10 wt% TiB2 melt to introduce 0.2 and 0.4 wt% Sc in the alloy and the composite. Addition of Sc reduced the secondary dendrite arms spacing (SDAS) by 50% and changed the Si morphology from needle-like to fine spheroidal particles. Microstructure of Sc modified alloys which were cast for different holding times of 0, 30, 60 and 120 min indicated that there was no fading or poisoning effect on the SDAS and eutectic Si morphology. Hardness was found to increase due to addition of Sc and TiB2. Pin-on-disk wear tests indicated that Sc addition increase the wear resistance of A356 alloy but reduced the wear resistance of A356–TiB2 composite.
format Article
author A. K., Prasada Rao
S. L., Pramod
B. S., Murty
Srinivasa R., Bakshi
author_facet A. K., Prasada Rao
S. L., Pramod
B. S., Murty
Srinivasa R., Bakshi
author_sort A. K., Prasada Rao
title Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite
title_short Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite
title_full Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite
title_fullStr Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sc Addition on the Microstructure and Wear Properties of A356 Alloy and A356–TiB2in Situ Composite
title_sort effect of sc addition on the microstructure and wear properties of a356 alloy and a356–tib2in situ composite
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9096/7/fkp-2015-pramod-Effect%20Of%20Sc.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:07:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:07:18Z
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