Sabina Alkire
Sabina Alkire is an American academic and
Anglican priest, who is the director of the
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI), an
economic research centre within the
Oxford Department of International Development at the
University of Oxford,
England, which was established in 2007. She is a fellow of the
Human Development and Capability Association. She has worked with organizations such as the Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress, the United Nations Human Development Programme Human Development Report Office, the European Commission, and the UK's Department for International Development.
Alkire and fellow
OPHI member economist
James Foster developed the
Alkire Foster Method, a method of measuring multidimensional
poverty. It includes identifying ‘who is poor’ by considering the range of deprivations they suffer, and aggregating that information to reflect societal poverty.
The application and implementation of the Alkire-Foster (AF) method produced a Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), a tool to identify the range of poverty among a population based on specified indicators.
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