Metz
![Clockwise from top: overview of city centre 1(with [[Metz Cathedral|Cathedral of Saint Stephen]]), [[Imperial Quarter of Metz|Imperial Quarter]], [[Temple Neuf, Metz|Temple Neuf]], [[Germans' Gate]], [[Opéra-Théâtre de Metz Métropole|Opéra-Théâtre]] (place de la Comédie)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Collage_Metz.jpg)
Metz has a rich 3,000-year history, having variously been a Celtic ''oppidum'', an important Gallo-Roman city, the Merovingian capital of Austrasia, the birthplace of the Carolingian dynasty, a cradle of the Gregorian chant, and one of the oldest republics in Europe. The city has been steeped in French culture, but has been strongly influenced by German culture due to its location and history.
Because of its historical, cultural and architectural background, Metz has been submitted on France's UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List. The city features noteworthy buildings such as the Gothic Saint-Stephen Cathedral with its largest expanse of stained-glass windows in the world, the Basilica of Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains being the oldest church in France, its Imperial Station Palace displaying the apartment of the German Kaiser, or its Opera House, the oldest one working in France. Metz is home to some world-class venues including the Arsenal Concert Hall and the Centre Pompidou-Metz museum.
A basin of urban ecology, Metz gained its nickname of The Green City (), as it has extensive open grounds and public gardens. The historic city centre is one of the largest commercial pedestrian areas in France.
A historic garrison town, Metz is the economic heart of the Lorraine region, specialising in information technology and automotive industries. Metz is home to the University of Lorraine, Georgia Tech Lorraine, and a centre for applied research and development in the materials sector, notably in metallurgy and metallography, the heritage of the Lorraine region's past in the iron and steel industry. Provided by Wikipedia
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