On the orthogonality preserving quadratic stochastic operators
A quadratic stochastic operator (in short QSO) is usually used to present the time evolution of differing species in biology. Some quadratic stochastic operators have been studied by Lotka and Volterra. In the present paper, we first give a simple characterization of Volterra QSO in terms of absol...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
American Institute of Physics
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/42973/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/42973/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/42973/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/42973/1/mf-hafis-AIP-2015.pdf |