Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results

Bacground: Atrial fibrillation (AF) patients are 5 times more likely to have stroke than non-AF patients. Stroke prevention (SP) using anticoagulation therapy was recommended in AF patients. Knowledge about AF and SP (KAFSP) is one of the essential factors that can improve patients’ adherence. Yet n...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed, Sahimi, Abdul Razak, Tariq, Hashim, Rosnani, Mohd Ali, Zarina
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: SAGE Publications Inc. 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/2/46744_Knowledge%20of%20Atrial%20Fibrillation_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/3/46744_Knowledge%20of%20Atrial%20Fibrillation_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/19/46744_knowledge.pdf
id iium-46744
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-467442018-11-02T04:53:47Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/ Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results Mohamed, Sahimi Abdul Razak, Tariq Hashim, Rosnani Mohd Ali, Zarina RM300 Drugs and their action Bacground: Atrial fibrillation (AF) patients are 5 times more likely to have stroke than non-AF patients. Stroke prevention (SP) using anticoagulation therapy was recommended in AF patients. Knowledge about AF and SP (KAFSP) is one of the essential factors that can improve patients’ adherence. Yet no established studies were found to determine patients’ KAFSP among AF patients. Objectives: To develop and validate the questionnaire used to measure KAFSP. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 4 hospitals in Malaysia. The psychometric of the KAFSP Questionnaire (KAFSP-Q) were performed using content validity index (CVI), internal consistency, test-retest, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and sensitivity test. Results: A total of 304 patients completed a face-to-face interview to answer the KAFSP-Q. Content and face validity was assessed by 6 experts who are knowledgeable in this field and 15 AF patients, respectively. The KAFSP-Q had good CVI and were well understood by AF patients. The KAFSP-Q also had good reliability and stability with Cronbach’s α of .83 and intraclass correlation coefficient values in test-retest for stability of .9. The EFA results indicated that there were 6 factors with factor loadings above .30. The low correlations between subscales ranged between .01 and .48, which indicated that good discriminant and construct validity were achieved. The scale was able to differentiate between patients’ knowledge levels before and after counseling given. Conclusions: The KAFSP-Q is reliable and valid to measure patients’ KAFSP. Further validation studies are recommended to validate the KAFSP-Q in different contexts and in other languages. SAGE Publications Inc. 2017-02-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/2/46744_Knowledge%20of%20Atrial%20Fibrillation_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/3/46744_Knowledge%20of%20Atrial%20Fibrillation_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/19/46744_knowledge.pdf Mohamed, Sahimi and Abdul Razak, Tariq and Hashim, Rosnani and Mohd Ali, Zarina (2017) Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results. Journal of Pharmacy Technology, 33 (1). pp. 31-39. ISSN 8755-1225 E-ISSN 1549-4810 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/8755122516681820 10.1177/8755122516681820
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RM300 Drugs and their action
spellingShingle RM300 Drugs and their action
Mohamed, Sahimi
Abdul Razak, Tariq
Hashim, Rosnani
Mohd Ali, Zarina
Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results
description Bacground: Atrial fibrillation (AF) patients are 5 times more likely to have stroke than non-AF patients. Stroke prevention (SP) using anticoagulation therapy was recommended in AF patients. Knowledge about AF and SP (KAFSP) is one of the essential factors that can improve patients’ adherence. Yet no established studies were found to determine patients’ KAFSP among AF patients. Objectives: To develop and validate the questionnaire used to measure KAFSP. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 4 hospitals in Malaysia. The psychometric of the KAFSP Questionnaire (KAFSP-Q) were performed using content validity index (CVI), internal consistency, test-retest, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and sensitivity test. Results: A total of 304 patients completed a face-to-face interview to answer the KAFSP-Q. Content and face validity was assessed by 6 experts who are knowledgeable in this field and 15 AF patients, respectively. The KAFSP-Q had good CVI and were well understood by AF patients. The KAFSP-Q also had good reliability and stability with Cronbach’s α of .83 and intraclass correlation coefficient values in test-retest for stability of .9. The EFA results indicated that there were 6 factors with factor loadings above .30. The low correlations between subscales ranged between .01 and .48, which indicated that good discriminant and construct validity were achieved. The scale was able to differentiate between patients’ knowledge levels before and after counseling given. Conclusions: The KAFSP-Q is reliable and valid to measure patients’ KAFSP. Further validation studies are recommended to validate the KAFSP-Q in different contexts and in other languages.
format Article
author Mohamed, Sahimi
Abdul Razak, Tariq
Hashim, Rosnani
Mohd Ali, Zarina
author_facet Mohamed, Sahimi
Abdul Razak, Tariq
Hashim, Rosnani
Mohd Ali, Zarina
author_sort Mohamed, Sahimi
title Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results
title_short Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results
title_full Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results
title_fullStr Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results
title_sort knowledge of atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: development of questionnaire and validation of results
publisher SAGE Publications Inc.
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/2/46744_Knowledge%20of%20Atrial%20Fibrillation_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/3/46744_Knowledge%20of%20Atrial%20Fibrillation_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46744/19/46744_knowledge.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:06:32Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:06:32Z
_version_ 1777410970991198208