Internal mammary perforators as recipient vessels for deep inferior epigastric perforator and muscle-sparing free transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap breast reconstruction in an Asian population
Background: The use of internal mammary perforators (IMP) as recipient vessels in autologous free flap breast reconstruction has many additional benefits compared to the internal mammary or thoracodorsal vessels. Our goal was to analyze the characteristics of these vessels and to evaluate the reliab...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2014
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Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/48441/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/48441/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/48441/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/48441/4/48441.pdf |