What Have We Learned from the Enterprise Surveys Regarding Access to Credit by SMEs?

Using a unique firm level data set -- the Enterprise Surveys -- this paper develops a new measure of credit-constrained status for firms using hard data instead of perceptions data. The paper classifies firms into four ordinal categories: Not Credi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Kuntchev, Veselin, Ramalho, Rita, Rodriguez-Meza, Jorge, Yang, Judy S.
Format:	Policy Research Working Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:	ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCESS TO EXTERNAL FINANCE ACCESS TO FINANCE ACCOUNTING AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS ANNUAL SALES BANK FINANCING BANK LOAN BANK LOANS BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS CAPACITY UTILIZATION CAPITAL FINANCE COLLATERAL COMPETITORS CORPORATE FINANCE CORRUPTION CREDIT CONSTRAINED FIRMS CREDIT CONSTRAINT CREDIT MARKET DEBT DEBT FINANCE DEPENDENT DEPOSIT DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY EDUCATION LEVEL EMPLOYERS EMPLOYMENT EQUITY FINANCE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK EXTERNAL CREDIT EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCE EXTERNAL FINANCING FINANCIAL ACCESS FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FINANCIAL DEEPENING FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCING CONSTRAINTS FINANCING OBSTACLES FIRM PERFORMANCE FIRM SIZE FIRM SIZES FIXED ASSETS FOREIGN OWNERSHIP FORMAL DEBT FINANCE FORMAL WORKFORCE GENDER INFORMAL CREDIT INFORMAL FINANCING INTERNATIONAL BANK JOB CREATION LARGE FIRMS LEVEL OF CREDIT LEVELS OF CREDIT LINE OF CREDIT LIQUID ASSETS LOAN APPLICATION LOAN APPLICATIONS MANDATE MEDIUM ENTERPRISES MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISES MONEYLENDERS MULTINATIONAL NEW CREDIT OUTSTANDING LOAN PRIVATE CREDIT PRODUCTIVITY SAVINGS SAVINGS ACCOUNT SHAREHOLDING SMALL BUSINESS SMALL FIRM SMALL FIRMS SME SOURCES OF CREDIT SOURCES OF FINANCE SUPPLIERS TRADE CREDIT TRANSPORT WORKING CAPITAL Microdata Set
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/10/18425135/learned-enterprise-surveys-regarding-access-credit-smes http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16885

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http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/10/18425135/learned-enterprise-surveys-regarding-access-credit-smes
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16885

What Have We Learned from the Enterprise Surveys Regarding Access to Credit by SMEs?

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