Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note
This electricity sector strategy note was prepared by the World Bank, at the request of the Government of Syria. It identifies options for the Government to improve the financial and technical performance of the electricity sector. The note focuses...
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| Format: | Policy Note |
| Language: | English en_US |
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Washington, DC
2014
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/08/11609024/syrian-arab-republic-electricity-sector-strategy-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18896 |
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okr-10986-18896 |
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oai_dc |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AIR ALTERNATIVE FUEL ANNUAL GROWTH RATE APPROACH AVAILABILITY AVERAGE PRICE BASE LOAD DEMAND CAPITAL COST CAPITAL COSTS CLEAN TECHNOLOGY CLIMATE CO2 COAL COAL PRICE COAL PRICES CONSTRUCTION COST CONVENTIONAL POWER PLANTS CYCLE POWER PLANTS DEMAND FOR ELECTRICITY DEMAND FORECAST DIESEL DIESEL ENGINES DISTRIBUTION LOSSES DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM DOMESTIC GAS DOMESTIC OIL DOMESTIC RENEWABLE ENERGY DOMESTIC SUPPLY ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC GROWTH EFFICIENCY GAINS EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL ELECTRIC ENERGY ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION ELECTRICITY SALES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SYSTEM ELECTRICITY TARIFF ELECTRICITY TARIFFS EMISSION EMPLOYMENT ENERGY AUDITS ENERGY BALANCE ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSERVATION POLICY ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY DEVELOPMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAMS ENERGY EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INTENSIVE ENERGY MARKET ENERGY MARKETS ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PRICES ENERGY RESEARCH ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY STRATEGY ENERGY SUPPLY ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE FEASIBILITY FINANCIAL BURDEN FINANCIAL INCENTIVES FINANCIAL LOSS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FLUORESCENT LIGHTS FOSSIL FOSSIL FUELS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL COST FUEL COSTS FUEL EFFICIENCY FUEL PRICE FUEL PRICES FUEL SWITCHING FUELS GAS COMPANY GAS CONSUMPTION GAS FIELDS GAS IMPORT GAS IMPORTS GAS MARKET GAS PLANTS GAS PRICE GAS PRICES GAS PRODUCTION FACILITIES GAS RESERVES GAS SECTOR GAS SUPPLY GAS TRANSMISSION GAS TURBINE GAS TURBINES GAS UNITS GASIFICATION GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION MIX GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GROSS OUTPUT HEAVY FUEL OIL HEAVY INDUSTRY HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HYDRO POWER HYDRO POWER PLANTS IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCOME INCOME HOUSEHOLDS INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INVESTMENTS IN ENERGY INVESTMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS LIVING STANDARDS LNG LNG TERMINAL LOAD FACTOR LOAD SHEDDING LOW-CARBON MINERAL RESOURCES NATURAL GAS NATURAL GAS CONSUMPTION NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION NATURAL GAS RESOURCES NATURAL GAS SUPPLY NEW PLANTS OIL OIL CONSUMPTION PE PEAK CAPACITY PEAK DEMAND PEAK DEMAND PERIODS PEAK GENERATION PEAK LOAD PETROLEUM PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PIPELINE POLICY ADVICE POWER DEMAND POWER GENERATING CAPACITY POWER GENERATION MIX POWER GRID POWER GRIDS POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS POWER PRODUCERS POWER SECTOR POWER SECTORS POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM POWER SYSTEMS POWER UTILITIES PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE PROJECTIONS PRICE VOLATILITY PROVEN RESERVES QUALITY ENERGY REDUCING ELECTRICITY DEMAND RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY POTENTIAL RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES RENEWABLE RESOURCES RESERVE MARGIN RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS RESIDENTIAL DEMAND RURAL ELECTRIFICATION SCENARIOS SOLAR WATER HEATING SPOT MARKET STEAM TURBINES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TARIFF STRUCTURE TAX INCENTIVES TOTAL CONSUMPTION TOTAL COST TOTAL DEMAND TRANSMISSION CAPACITY TRANSMISSION GRID TRANSMISSION INTERCONNECTION TRANSMISSION LOSSES TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UTILITIES VOLTAGE WIND WIND POWER WIND POWER PLANTS |
| spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AIR ALTERNATIVE FUEL ANNUAL GROWTH RATE APPROACH AVAILABILITY AVERAGE PRICE BASE LOAD DEMAND CAPITAL COST CAPITAL COSTS CLEAN TECHNOLOGY CLIMATE CO2 COAL COAL PRICE COAL PRICES CONSTRUCTION COST CONVENTIONAL POWER PLANTS CYCLE POWER PLANTS DEMAND FOR ELECTRICITY DEMAND FORECAST DIESEL DIESEL ENGINES DISTRIBUTION LOSSES DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM DOMESTIC GAS DOMESTIC OIL DOMESTIC RENEWABLE ENERGY DOMESTIC SUPPLY ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC GROWTH EFFICIENCY GAINS EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL ELECTRIC ENERGY ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION ELECTRICITY SALES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SYSTEM ELECTRICITY TARIFF ELECTRICITY TARIFFS EMISSION EMPLOYMENT ENERGY AUDITS ENERGY BALANCE ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSERVATION POLICY ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY DEVELOPMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAMS ENERGY EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INTENSIVE ENERGY MARKET ENERGY MARKETS ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PRICES ENERGY RESEARCH ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY STRATEGY ENERGY SUPPLY ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE FEASIBILITY FINANCIAL BURDEN FINANCIAL INCENTIVES FINANCIAL LOSS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FLUORESCENT LIGHTS FOSSIL FOSSIL FUELS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL COST FUEL COSTS FUEL EFFICIENCY FUEL PRICE FUEL PRICES FUEL SWITCHING FUELS GAS COMPANY GAS CONSUMPTION GAS FIELDS GAS IMPORT GAS IMPORTS GAS MARKET GAS PLANTS GAS PRICE GAS PRICES GAS PRODUCTION FACILITIES GAS RESERVES GAS SECTOR GAS SUPPLY GAS TRANSMISSION GAS TURBINE GAS TURBINES GAS UNITS GASIFICATION GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION MIX GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GROSS OUTPUT HEAVY FUEL OIL HEAVY INDUSTRY HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HYDRO POWER HYDRO POWER PLANTS IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCOME INCOME HOUSEHOLDS INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INVESTMENTS IN ENERGY INVESTMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS LIVING STANDARDS LNG LNG TERMINAL LOAD FACTOR LOAD SHEDDING LOW-CARBON MINERAL RESOURCES NATURAL GAS NATURAL GAS CONSUMPTION NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION NATURAL GAS RESOURCES NATURAL GAS SUPPLY NEW PLANTS OIL OIL CONSUMPTION PE PEAK CAPACITY PEAK DEMAND PEAK DEMAND PERIODS PEAK GENERATION PEAK LOAD PETROLEUM PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PIPELINE POLICY ADVICE POWER DEMAND POWER GENERATING CAPACITY POWER GENERATION MIX POWER GRID POWER GRIDS POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS POWER PRODUCERS POWER SECTOR POWER SECTORS POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM POWER SYSTEMS POWER UTILITIES PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE PROJECTIONS PRICE VOLATILITY PROVEN RESERVES QUALITY ENERGY REDUCING ELECTRICITY DEMAND RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY POTENTIAL RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES RENEWABLE RESOURCES RESERVE MARGIN RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS RESIDENTIAL DEMAND RURAL ELECTRIFICATION SCENARIOS SOLAR WATER HEATING SPOT MARKET STEAM TURBINES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TARIFF STRUCTURE TAX INCENTIVES TOTAL CONSUMPTION TOTAL COST TOTAL DEMAND TRANSMISSION CAPACITY TRANSMISSION GRID TRANSMISSION INTERCONNECTION TRANSMISSION LOSSES TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UTILITIES VOLTAGE WIND WIND POWER WIND POWER PLANTS World Bank Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note |
| geographic_facet |
Middle East and North Africa Syrian Arab Republic |
| description |
This electricity sector strategy note
was prepared by the World Bank, at the request of the
Government of Syria. It identifies options for the
Government to improve the financial and technical
performance of the electricity sector. The note focuses in
particular on the following major sector objectives: a)
increasing the efficiency of the electric power sector,
including by reducing large technical and commercial losses
now standing at 27 percent of demand; b) reducing the
growing gap between demand and supply of electricity through
capacity expansion, thus enhancing security of electricity
supply and reducing power outages; c) increasing security of
supply further in an environmentally sustainable manner by
developing vigorous energy efficiency and renewable energy
programs; d) encouraging regional energy integration through
a series of targeted investments in electric power and
natural gas; e) attracting private sector investment into
generation capacity expansion, including in renewable
energy, through independent power producers; and f) making
the electricity sector financially viable and coordinating
natural gas production plans with electricity generation requirements. |
| format |
Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note |
| author |
World Bank |
| author_facet |
World Bank |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note |
| title_short |
Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note |
| title_full |
Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note |
| title_fullStr |
Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note |
| title_sort |
syrian arab republic electricity sector strategy note |
| publisher |
Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/08/11609024/syrian-arab-republic-electricity-sector-strategy-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18896 |
| _version_ |
1764440978890948608 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-188962021-04-23T14:03:45Z Syrian Arab Republic Electricity Sector Strategy Note World Bank ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY AIR ALTERNATIVE FUEL ANNUAL GROWTH RATE APPROACH AVAILABILITY AVERAGE PRICE BASE LOAD DEMAND CAPITAL COST CAPITAL COSTS CLEAN TECHNOLOGY CLIMATE CO2 COAL COAL PRICE COAL PRICES CONSTRUCTION COST CONVENTIONAL POWER PLANTS CYCLE POWER PLANTS DEMAND FOR ELECTRICITY DEMAND FORECAST DIESEL DIESEL ENGINES DISTRIBUTION LOSSES DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM DOMESTIC GAS DOMESTIC OIL DOMESTIC RENEWABLE ENERGY DOMESTIC SUPPLY ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC GROWTH EFFICIENCY GAINS EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL ELECTRIC ENERGY ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION ELECTRICITY SALES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SYSTEM ELECTRICITY TARIFF ELECTRICITY TARIFFS EMISSION EMPLOYMENT ENERGY AUDITS ENERGY BALANCE ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSERVATION POLICY ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY DEVELOPMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAMS ENERGY EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INTENSIVE ENERGY MARKET ENERGY MARKETS ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PRICES ENERGY RESEARCH ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY STRATEGY ENERGY SUPPLY ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE FEASIBILITY FINANCIAL BURDEN FINANCIAL INCENTIVES FINANCIAL LOSS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FLUORESCENT LIGHTS FOSSIL FOSSIL FUELS FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL COST FUEL COSTS FUEL EFFICIENCY FUEL PRICE FUEL PRICES FUEL SWITCHING FUELS GAS COMPANY GAS CONSUMPTION GAS FIELDS GAS IMPORT GAS IMPORTS GAS MARKET GAS PLANTS GAS PRICE GAS PRICES GAS PRODUCTION FACILITIES GAS RESERVES GAS SECTOR GAS SUPPLY GAS TRANSMISSION GAS TURBINE GAS TURBINES GAS UNITS GASIFICATION GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION MIX GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GROSS OUTPUT HEAVY FUEL OIL HEAVY INDUSTRY HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HYDRO POWER HYDRO POWER PLANTS IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCOME INCOME HOUSEHOLDS INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INVESTMENTS IN ENERGY INVESTMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS LIVING STANDARDS LNG LNG TERMINAL LOAD FACTOR LOAD SHEDDING LOW-CARBON MINERAL RESOURCES NATURAL GAS NATURAL GAS CONSUMPTION NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION NATURAL GAS RESOURCES NATURAL GAS SUPPLY NEW PLANTS OIL OIL CONSUMPTION PE PEAK CAPACITY PEAK DEMAND PEAK DEMAND PERIODS PEAK GENERATION PEAK LOAD PETROLEUM PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PIPELINE POLICY ADVICE POWER DEMAND POWER GENERATING CAPACITY POWER GENERATION MIX POWER GRID POWER GRIDS POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS POWER PRODUCERS POWER SECTOR POWER SECTORS POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM POWER SYSTEMS POWER UTILITIES PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE PROJECTIONS PRICE VOLATILITY PROVEN RESERVES QUALITY ENERGY REDUCING ELECTRICITY DEMAND RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY POTENTIAL RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES RENEWABLE RESOURCES RESERVE MARGIN RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS RESIDENTIAL DEMAND RURAL ELECTRIFICATION SCENARIOS SOLAR WATER HEATING SPOT MARKET STEAM TURBINES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TARIFF STRUCTURE TAX INCENTIVES TOTAL CONSUMPTION TOTAL COST TOTAL DEMAND TRANSMISSION CAPACITY TRANSMISSION GRID TRANSMISSION INTERCONNECTION TRANSMISSION LOSSES TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UTILITIES VOLTAGE WIND WIND POWER WIND POWER PLANTS This electricity sector strategy note was prepared by the World Bank, at the request of the Government of Syria. It identifies options for the Government to improve the financial and technical performance of the electricity sector. The note focuses in particular on the following major sector objectives: a) increasing the efficiency of the electric power sector, including by reducing large technical and commercial losses now standing at 27 percent of demand; b) reducing the growing gap between demand and supply of electricity through capacity expansion, thus enhancing security of electricity supply and reducing power outages; c) increasing security of supply further in an environmentally sustainable manner by developing vigorous energy efficiency and renewable energy programs; d) encouraging regional energy integration through a series of targeted investments in electric power and natural gas; e) attracting private sector investment into generation capacity expansion, including in renewable energy, through independent power producers; and f) making the electricity sector financially viable and coordinating natural gas production plans with electricity generation requirements. 2014-07-17T22:28:50Z 2014-07-17T22:28:50Z 2009-08-15 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/08/11609024/syrian-arab-republic-electricity-sector-strategy-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18896 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work Middle East and North Africa Syrian Arab Republic |