Macroeconomic Implications of Aging in East Asia Pacific : Demography, Labor Markets and Productivity

This background paper was prepared for the East Asia Pacific aging report. The East Asia and Pacific region grew at an unparalleled rate in the past 50 years. This economic boom is partly attributable to unprecedented demographic changes in East Asia during this period. But demographics are only pa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Flochel, Thomas, Ikeda, Yuki, Moroz, Harry, Umapathi, Nithin
Format:	Report
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:	POPULATION AGE STRUCTURE CHILD HEALTH CAREGIVERS FUTURE POPULATION IMMIGRANT IMPACT OF POPULATION FUTURE GROWTH UNEMPLOYMENT RATES WORKFORCE ECONOMIC GROWTH OLDER MEN WORKING-AGE POPULATION URBANIZATION OLD AGE RICHER COUNTRIES EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES LABOR FORCE POPULATION GROUPS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES HEALTH CARE IMMIGRANTS INDIVIDUAL CHOICES DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS ADULT POPULATION NUMBER OF PEOPLE FERTILITY TRENDS POPULATION SIZE POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OLD-AGE LONGER LIFE BABY BOOM INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION LIFE EXPECTANCY WORK EXPERIENCE AVERAGE TOTAL FERTILITY PUBLIC POLICY DEMOGRAPHIC IMPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION LABOR MARKET DEMOGRAPHIC IMBALANCES RISING DEMAND GENDER GAP QUALITY OF EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE ON POPULATION TRAINING POPULATION STRUCTURE JOB OPPORTUNITIES POPULATION CHANGE EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT POPULATION GROWTH LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES POPULATION DIVISION FERTILITY RATES INCOME INEQUALITY BABY EFFECTS OF POPULATION AGE POPULATIONS INVESTMENT IN CHILDREN FERTILITY DECLINES DEMOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS FERTILITY RATE MIGRATION AGE DISTRIBUTION GENDER NORMS RATES OF GROWTH ELDERLY POPULATION MARRIAGE SOCIAL SECURITY DEPENDENCY RATIO DEPENDENCY RATIOS OLD- AGE MIGRANTS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT CURRENT POPULATION MORTALITY HEALTH CARE SYSTEM FERTILITY PREFERENCES ELDERLY WORKING-AGE POPULATIONS REGIONAL POPULATION RESPECT PROGRESS EDUCATION SYSTEMS UNEMPLOYMENT PATTERNS OF CONSUMPTION DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HUMAN CAPITAL ECOSYSTEM MIGRANT OLDER PEOPLE POLICIES GENDER DIFFERENCES OLDER AGE GROUPS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE WOMAN PENSIONS PURCHASING POWER DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE SAFETY NET CHANGES IN FERTILITY IMPACT OF MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL MIGRANT IMPACTS OF POPULATION FEWER CHILDREN ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF POPULATION GLOBAL POPULATION MIGRANT WORKERS POPULATION RESEARCH NUTRITION POPULATIONS TEMPORARY MIGRANTS DECLINES IN MORTALITY TEMPORARY MIGRATION OFFICIAL POPULATION ADOLESCENTS SECURITY POLICY POPULATION ESTIMATES ELDERLY PEOPLE CHILDBEARING POPULATION GROWTH RATE POLICY OLDER WOMEN HUMAN POPULATIONS WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION YOUNG AGES NUMBER OF WORKERS CHILDREN PER WOMAN SOCIAL AFFAIRS BABIES SEX CONSEQUENCES OF POPULATION DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES GOVERNMENT POLICIES POPULOUS COUNTRY POPULATION POLICY DECLINES IN FERTILITY UNITED NATIONS POPULATION ESTIMATES LABOUR FORCE YOUNG POPULATIONS PARENTAL LEAVE WORLD POPULATION POPULATION PROJECTIONS NUMBER OF CHILDREN FEMALE LABOR FORCE IMMIGRATION ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY OLDER PERSONS POLICY IMPLICATIONS YOUNG PEOPLE LOWER FERTILITY POPULATION LABOR SUPPLY STUDENTS PURCHASING POWER PARITY POLICY RESEARCH FOREIGN POLICY HOUSEHOLD DUTIES LOW FERTILITY FERTILITY OLDER ADULTS HOME COUNTRIES POPULATION DATA WOMEN HEALTHY LIFE LABOR MARKETS LABOR FORCES SECONDARY EDUCATION POPULATION INCREASES TERTIARY EDUCATION DECLINE IN FERTILITY INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION POPULATION DYNAMICS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/11/25246478/macroeconomic-implications-aging-east-asia-pacific-demography-labor-markets-productivity http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23026

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http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/11/25246478/macroeconomic-implications-aging-east-asia-pacific-demography-labor-markets-productivity
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23026

Macroeconomic Implications of Aging in East Asia Pacific : Demography, Labor Markets and Productivity

Internet

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