Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia

This paper reports on a randomized experiment to investigate the long-term effects of a primary school scholarship program in rural Cambodia. In 2008, fourth-grade students in 207 randomly assigned schools (103 treatment, 104 control) received scho...

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Main Authors: Barrera-Osorio, Felipe, de Barros, Andreas, Filmer, Deon
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/838871535033752683/Long-term-impacts-of-alternative-approaches-to-increase-schooling-evidence-from-a-scholarship-program-in-Cambodia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30318
id okr-10986-30318
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-303182021-06-08T14:42:47Z Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia Barrera-Osorio, Felipe de Barros, Andreas Filmer, Deon EDUCATION MERIT-BASED TARGETING POVERTY-BASED TARGETING RANDOMIZATION SCHOLARSHIPS This paper reports on a randomized experiment to investigate the long-term effects of a primary school scholarship program in rural Cambodia. In 2008, fourth-grade students in 207 randomly assigned schools (103 treatment, 104 control) received scholarships based on the students' academic performance in math and language or their level of poverty. Three years after the program's inception, an evaluation showed that both types of scholarship recipients had more schooling than nonrecipients; however, only merit-based scholarships led to improvements in cognitive skills. This new study reports impacts, nine years after program inception, on the educational attainment, cognitive skills, socioemotional outcomes, socioeconomic status and well-being, and labor market outcomes of individuals who are, on average, 21 years old. The results show that both types of scholarships led to higher long-term educational attainment (about 0.21-0.29 grade level), but only merit-based scholarships led to improvements in cognitive skills (0.11 standard deviation), greater self-reported well-being (0.18 standard deviation), and employment probability (3.4 percentage points). Neither type of scholarship increased socioemotional skills. The results also suggest that there are labeling effects: the impacts of the scholarship types differ even for individuals with similar characteristics. 2018-09-04T16:42:57Z 2018-09-04T16:42:57Z 2018-08 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/838871535033752683/Long-term-impacts-of-alternative-approaches-to-increase-schooling-evidence-from-a-scholarship-program-in-Cambodia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30318 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8566 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Cambodia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic EDUCATION
MERIT-BASED TARGETING
POVERTY-BASED TARGETING
RANDOMIZATION
SCHOLARSHIPS
spellingShingle EDUCATION
MERIT-BASED TARGETING
POVERTY-BASED TARGETING
RANDOMIZATION
SCHOLARSHIPS
Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
de Barros, Andreas
Filmer, Deon
Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Cambodia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8566
description This paper reports on a randomized experiment to investigate the long-term effects of a primary school scholarship program in rural Cambodia. In 2008, fourth-grade students in 207 randomly assigned schools (103 treatment, 104 control) received scholarships based on the students' academic performance in math and language or their level of poverty. Three years after the program's inception, an evaluation showed that both types of scholarship recipients had more schooling than nonrecipients; however, only merit-based scholarships led to improvements in cognitive skills. This new study reports impacts, nine years after program inception, on the educational attainment, cognitive skills, socioemotional outcomes, socioeconomic status and well-being, and labor market outcomes of individuals who are, on average, 21 years old. The results show that both types of scholarships led to higher long-term educational attainment (about 0.21-0.29 grade level), but only merit-based scholarships led to improvements in cognitive skills (0.11 standard deviation), greater self-reported well-being (0.18 standard deviation), and employment probability (3.4 percentage points). Neither type of scholarship increased socioemotional skills. The results also suggest that there are labeling effects: the impacts of the scholarship types differ even for individuals with similar characteristics.
format Working Paper
author Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
de Barros, Andreas
Filmer, Deon
author_facet Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
de Barros, Andreas
Filmer, Deon
author_sort Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
title Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia
title_short Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia
title_full Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia
title_fullStr Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Impacts of Alternative Approaches to Increase Schooling : Evidence from a Scholarship Program in Cambodia
title_sort long-term impacts of alternative approaches to increase schooling : evidence from a scholarship program in cambodia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/838871535033752683/Long-term-impacts-of-alternative-approaches-to-increase-schooling-evidence-from-a-scholarship-program-in-Cambodia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30318
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