Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights

Two major approaches on how to address women's land security can be identified: reforming the formal legal sector, and embracing informal community practices. However, through research conducted among Kenya's agricultural communities, the...

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Main Authors: Harrington, Andrew, Chopra, Tanja
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
HIV
SEX
WAR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/421721468088475667/Arguing-traditions-denying-Kenyas-women-access-to-land-rights
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30531
id okr-10986-30531
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABUSE
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCESS TO LAND
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURE
APPROPRIATIONS
BASIS OF SEX
BEATINGS
BIODIVERSITY
CITIZENS
COMPLICATIONS
CORRUPTION
COURT
COURTS
CROPS
CULTURAL PRACTICES
CUSTOMARY LAW
CUSTOMARY PRACTICES
DECEASED HUSBANDS
DESCENT
DEVOLUTION OF PROPERTY
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF GENDER
DIVORCE
ECOLOGY
ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
ECONOMIC RIGHTS
EDUCATION OF WOMEN
ELDERLY
EMPOWERMENT
EQUALITY
ETHNIC GROUPS
FAMILIES
FAMILY LAW
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY STRUCTURES
FAMILY SUPPORT
FAMILY UNITS
FARMERS
FEMALE
FEMALE CHILDREN
FEMALE CLIENTS
FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
FUTURE GENERATIONS
GENDER
GENDER AND LAW
GENDER DISCRIMINATION
GENDER DISPARITY
GENDER EQUITY
HIV
HOME
HOMES
HOUSING
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
HUSBAND
HUSBANDS
INCLUSION OF WOMEN
INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS
INEQUALITIES
INEQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION
INHERITANCE
INHERITANCE RIGHTS
INTEGRATION
INTERNATIONAL COVENANT
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDICIAL REFORMS
JUSTICE
KINSHIP
LACK OF KNOWLEDGE
LAND GRABBING
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAND REFORM
LAND RIGHTS
LAND TENURE
LANDS
LAWS
LEGAL EDUCATION
LEGAL REFORM
LEGISLATION
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
MANDATES
MARGINALIZATION
MARITAL PROPERTIES
MARITAL PROPERTY
MARITAL STATUS
MARRIAGES
MARRIED WOMEN
MOTHER
NATIONAL DIALOGUE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NGOS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OWNERSHIP RIGHTS
PAMPHLET
PARTNERSHIP
PEACE
PHYSICAL ABUSE
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGES
PRACTITIONERS
PREGNANCY
PROGRESS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC POLICY
RESPECT
RIGHTS ADVOCATES
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NETS
SEX
SOCIAL PRESSURE
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
SOCIAL SYSTEMS
STATE RESPONSIBILITY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SYSTEMS OF LAND TENURE
TREATY
WAR
WIDOW
WIDOWS
WIFE
WILL
WILLS
WIVES
WOMAN
WOMEN LAWYERS
WORLD CONFERENCE
WORLD CONFERENCE ON WOMEN
JUSTICE FOR THE POOR
spellingShingle ABUSE
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCESS TO LAND
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURE
APPROPRIATIONS
BASIS OF SEX
BEATINGS
BIODIVERSITY
CITIZENS
COMPLICATIONS
CORRUPTION
COURT
COURTS
CROPS
CULTURAL PRACTICES
CUSTOMARY LAW
CUSTOMARY PRACTICES
DECEASED HUSBANDS
DESCENT
DEVOLUTION OF PROPERTY
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF GENDER
DIVORCE
ECOLOGY
ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
ECONOMIC RIGHTS
EDUCATION OF WOMEN
ELDERLY
EMPOWERMENT
EQUALITY
ETHNIC GROUPS
FAMILIES
FAMILY LAW
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY STRUCTURES
FAMILY SUPPORT
FAMILY UNITS
FARMERS
FEMALE
FEMALE CHILDREN
FEMALE CLIENTS
FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
FUTURE GENERATIONS
GENDER
GENDER AND LAW
GENDER DISCRIMINATION
GENDER DISPARITY
GENDER EQUITY
HIV
HOME
HOMES
HOUSING
HUMAN RIGHTS
HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
HUSBAND
HUSBANDS
INCLUSION OF WOMEN
INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS
INEQUALITIES
INEQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION
INHERITANCE
INHERITANCE RIGHTS
INTEGRATION
INTERNATIONAL COVENANT
JUDGE
JUDGES
JUDICIAL REFORMS
JUSTICE
KINSHIP
LACK OF KNOWLEDGE
LAND GRABBING
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAND REFORM
LAND RIGHTS
LAND TENURE
LANDS
LAWS
LEGAL EDUCATION
LEGAL REFORM
LEGISLATION
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
MANDATES
MARGINALIZATION
MARITAL PROPERTIES
MARITAL PROPERTY
MARITAL STATUS
MARRIAGES
MARRIED WOMEN
MOTHER
NATIONAL DIALOGUE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NGOS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OWNERSHIP RIGHTS
PAMPHLET
PARTNERSHIP
PEACE
PHYSICAL ABUSE
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGES
PRACTITIONERS
PREGNANCY
PROGRESS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC POLICY
RESPECT
RIGHTS ADVOCATES
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NETS
SEX
SOCIAL PRESSURE
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
SOCIAL SYSTEMS
STATE RESPONSIBILITY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SYSTEMS OF LAND TENURE
TREATY
WAR
WIDOW
WIDOWS
WIFE
WILL
WILLS
WIVES
WOMAN
WOMEN LAWYERS
WORLD CONFERENCE
WORLD CONFERENCE ON WOMEN
JUSTICE FOR THE POOR
Harrington, Andrew
Chopra, Tanja
Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights
geographic_facet Africa
Kenya
relation Justice for the Poor Research Report;No. 2
description Two major approaches on how to address women's land security can be identified: reforming the formal legal sector, and embracing informal community practices. However, through research conducted among Kenya's agricultural communities, the authors find that these systems formal, informal, or hybrid are underpinned (and undermined) by the same local power dynamics that control and ultimately prevent women from obtaining land, leaving all of these systems inadequate in ensuring women's access to land. Community leaders play a key role not only as local power brokers, decision makers, and protectors of local practices, but also as gatekeepers to the formal system. Thus, their decisions to support local power dynamics and limit access to the formal system essentially supporting traditions? in lieu of rights can effectively deny women access to their land rights. Based on these findings, the authors argue that the policy debate must shift away from pitting formal legislative approaches against support for 'customary' systems. With economic and political contexts influencing individuals, the debate must look at the social context within communities, whose members must be pressed to reject attempts to 'hijack' custom and legitimize abusive, self-serving behavior. This problem needs to be tackled using the same avenues that currently promote the marginalization of women, that is, the sociocultural value systems that determine which behavior, arguments, and actions are legitimate in a community. By working with existing positive values, the justice system used formal or informal becomes less important and a lasting, positive change on women's access to land rights might be achieved.
format Working Paper
author Harrington, Andrew
Chopra, Tanja
author_facet Harrington, Andrew
Chopra, Tanja
author_sort Harrington, Andrew
title Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights
title_short Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights
title_full Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights
title_fullStr Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights
title_full_unstemmed Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights
title_sort arguing traditions : denying kenya's women access to land rights
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/421721468088475667/Arguing-traditions-denying-Kenyas-women-access-to-land-rights
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30531
_version_ 1764472044063293440
spelling okr-10986-305312021-04-23T14:04:57Z Arguing traditions : Denying Kenya's Women Access to Land Rights Harrington, Andrew Chopra, Tanja ABUSE ACCESS TO JUSTICE ACCESS TO LAND AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURE APPROPRIATIONS BASIS OF SEX BEATINGS BIODIVERSITY CITIZENS COMPLICATIONS CORRUPTION COURT COURTS CROPS CULTURAL PRACTICES CUSTOMARY LAW CUSTOMARY PRACTICES DECEASED HUSBANDS DESCENT DEVOLUTION OF PROPERTY DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF GENDER DIVORCE ECOLOGY ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT ECONOMIC RIGHTS EDUCATION OF WOMEN ELDERLY EMPOWERMENT EQUALITY ETHNIC GROUPS FAMILIES FAMILY LAW FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY STRUCTURES FAMILY SUPPORT FAMILY UNITS FARMERS FEMALE FEMALE CHILDREN FEMALE CLIENTS FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS FUTURE GENERATIONS GENDER GENDER AND LAW GENDER DISCRIMINATION GENDER DISPARITY GENDER EQUITY HIV HOME HOMES HOUSING HUMAN RIGHTS HUMAN SETTLEMENTS HUSBAND HUSBANDS INCLUSION OF WOMEN INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS INEQUALITIES INEQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION INHERITANCE INHERITANCE RIGHTS INTEGRATION INTERNATIONAL COVENANT JUDGE JUDGES JUDICIAL REFORMS JUSTICE KINSHIP LACK OF KNOWLEDGE LAND GRABBING LAND OWNERSHIP LAND REFORM LAND RIGHTS LAND TENURE LANDS LAWS LEGAL EDUCATION LEGAL REFORM LEGISLATION LEVEL OF EDUCATION LOCAL AUTHORITIES MANDATES MARGINALIZATION MARITAL PROPERTIES MARITAL PROPERTY MARITAL STATUS MARRIAGES MARRIED WOMEN MOTHER NATIONAL DIALOGUE NATURAL RESOURCES NGOS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OWNERSHIP RIGHTS PAMPHLET PARTNERSHIP PEACE PHYSICAL ABUSE POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL RIGHTS POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGES PRACTITIONERS PREGNANCY PROGRESS PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC POLICY RESPECT RIGHTS ADVOCATES SAFETY NET SAFETY NETS SEX SOCIAL PRESSURE SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL STRUCTURE SOCIAL SYSTEMS STATE RESPONSIBILITY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS OF LAND TENURE TREATY WAR WIDOW WIDOWS WIFE WILL WILLS WIVES WOMAN WOMEN LAWYERS WORLD CONFERENCE WORLD CONFERENCE ON WOMEN JUSTICE FOR THE POOR Two major approaches on how to address women's land security can be identified: reforming the formal legal sector, and embracing informal community practices. However, through research conducted among Kenya's agricultural communities, the authors find that these systems formal, informal, or hybrid are underpinned (and undermined) by the same local power dynamics that control and ultimately prevent women from obtaining land, leaving all of these systems inadequate in ensuring women's access to land. Community leaders play a key role not only as local power brokers, decision makers, and protectors of local practices, but also as gatekeepers to the formal system. Thus, their decisions to support local power dynamics and limit access to the formal system essentially supporting traditions? in lieu of rights can effectively deny women access to their land rights. Based on these findings, the authors argue that the policy debate must shift away from pitting formal legislative approaches against support for 'customary' systems. With economic and political contexts influencing individuals, the debate must look at the social context within communities, whose members must be pressed to reject attempts to 'hijack' custom and legitimize abusive, self-serving behavior. This problem needs to be tackled using the same avenues that currently promote the marginalization of women, that is, the sociocultural value systems that determine which behavior, arguments, and actions are legitimate in a community. By working with existing positive values, the justice system used formal or informal becomes less important and a lasting, positive change on women's access to land rights might be achieved. 2018-10-09T19:25:11Z 2018-10-09T19:25:11Z 2010-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/421721468088475667/Arguing-traditions-denying-Kenyas-women-access-to-land-rights http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30531 English Justice for the Poor Research Report;No. 2 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Africa Kenya