Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path

Following an unprecedented exchange-rate depreciation in 2018 that hammered both the Turkish and the Turkish Cypriot (TC) economies, the previous economic recovery in the TC economy collapsed. The fiscal deficit continued to shrink as the TC admini...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/599481601014064286/Turkish-Cypriot-Economy-Looking-Ahead-to-Steer-the-Economy-Toward-a-Higher-Growth-Path-A-Macroeconomic-Monitoring-Note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34532
id okr-10986-34532
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-345322021-05-25T09:49:38Z Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path World Bank ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OUTLOOK LABOR MARKET CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE RISKS INVESTMENT TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY HUMAN CAPITAL ECONOMIC SHOCK VULNERABILITY TO SHOCKS RESILIENT ECONOMY Following an unprecedented exchange-rate depreciation in 2018 that hammered both the Turkish and the Turkish Cypriot (TC) economies, the previous economic recovery in the TC economy collapsed. The fiscal deficit continued to shrink as the TC administration reduced expenditure due to declining budget support from Turkey. Looking ahead and doing things differently will help break this downward trend in income per capita and avoid widening the gap between TC income per capita and the European Union (EU). This will require investing more in higher-quality physical assets by changing the business model both in the public and private sectors; improving the quality of human assets by addressing both the technical and socio-emotional skills gaps, and inefficiencies in the education system; improving labor force participation by facilitating access to work opportunities for youth and women; and enhancing firms’ productivity by upgrading the business environment and reducing inefficient use of resources. Using the World Bank long-term growth model, the simulations show that the real income per capita of TC can double from between now and 2035 if investment in high-quality physical assets increases. Setting the TC economy on a high growth path and boosting its resilience to shocks will require reducing the economy’s dependence on imported fuel and diversifying toward renewable energy (RE). This macroeconomic monitoring note is structured in two chapters. Chapter one discusses recent economic developments and the short-term outlook, lays out the challenges to long-term growth that hold back income per-capita growth and presents policy recommendations to break the trend so that the TC economy can double its income per capita in the coming 15 years. Chapter two, the special issue, discusses how the TC economy can strengthen its resilience to help shield the economy from shocks, protect the most vulnerable, and ensure that incomes can rebound quickly. 2020-09-29T14:50:44Z 2020-09-29T14:50:44Z 2020-01 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/599481601014064286/Turkish-Cypriot-Economy-Looking-Ahead-to-Steer-the-Economy-Toward-a-Higher-Growth-Path-A-Macroeconomic-Monitoring-Note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34532 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling Europe and Central Asia Cyprus
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
LABOR MARKET
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
RISKS
INVESTMENT
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
HUMAN CAPITAL
ECONOMIC SHOCK
VULNERABILITY TO SHOCKS
RESILIENT ECONOMY
spellingShingle ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
LABOR MARKET
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
RISKS
INVESTMENT
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
HUMAN CAPITAL
ECONOMIC SHOCK
VULNERABILITY TO SHOCKS
RESILIENT ECONOMY
World Bank
Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Cyprus
description Following an unprecedented exchange-rate depreciation in 2018 that hammered both the Turkish and the Turkish Cypriot (TC) economies, the previous economic recovery in the TC economy collapsed. The fiscal deficit continued to shrink as the TC administration reduced expenditure due to declining budget support from Turkey. Looking ahead and doing things differently will help break this downward trend in income per capita and avoid widening the gap between TC income per capita and the European Union (EU). This will require investing more in higher-quality physical assets by changing the business model both in the public and private sectors; improving the quality of human assets by addressing both the technical and socio-emotional skills gaps, and inefficiencies in the education system; improving labor force participation by facilitating access to work opportunities for youth and women; and enhancing firms’ productivity by upgrading the business environment and reducing inefficient use of resources. Using the World Bank long-term growth model, the simulations show that the real income per capita of TC can double from between now and 2035 if investment in high-quality physical assets increases. Setting the TC economy on a high growth path and boosting its resilience to shocks will require reducing the economy’s dependence on imported fuel and diversifying toward renewable energy (RE). This macroeconomic monitoring note is structured in two chapters. Chapter one discusses recent economic developments and the short-term outlook, lays out the challenges to long-term growth that hold back income per-capita growth and presents policy recommendations to break the trend so that the TC economy can double its income per capita in the coming 15 years. Chapter two, the special issue, discusses how the TC economy can strengthen its resilience to help shield the economy from shocks, protect the most vulnerable, and ensure that incomes can rebound quickly.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path
title_short Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path
title_full Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path
title_fullStr Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path
title_full_unstemmed Turkish Cypriot Economy : Looking Ahead to Steer the Economy Toward a Higher Growth Path
title_sort turkish cypriot economy : looking ahead to steer the economy toward a higher growth path
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/599481601014064286/Turkish-Cypriot-Economy-Looking-Ahead-to-Steer-the-Economy-Toward-a-Higher-Growth-Path-A-Macroeconomic-Monitoring-Note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34532
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