Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?
The claim that social protection is a luxury good—with a national income elasticity exceeding unity—has been influential. The paper tests the “luxury good hypothesis” using newly-assembled data on social protection spending across countries since 1...
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2022
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okr-10986-380102022-09-15T05:10:48Z Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? Lokshin, Michael Ravallion, Martin Torre, Iván ENGEL CURVE PANDEMIC GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION SELECTIVE DATA REPORTING SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE ICT SUPPORT TO SOCIAL PROTECTIONS The claim that social protection is a luxury good—with a national income elasticity exceeding unity—has been influential. The paper tests the “luxury good hypothesis” using newly-assembled data on social protection spending across countries since 1995, treating the pandemic period separately, as it entailed a large expansion in social protection efforts. While the mean income share devoted to social protection rises with income, this is attributable to multiple confounders, including relative prices, weak governance in low-income countries and access to information-communication technologies. Controlling for these, social protection is not a luxury good. This was also true during the pandemic. 2022-09-14T17:35:49Z 2022-09-14T17:35:49Z 2022-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099742509132261027/IDU0b41d2c00053a104e480a7fc0687ec7afed54 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/38010 English en Policy Research Working Papers;10174 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
language |
English English |
topic |
ENGEL CURVE PANDEMIC GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION SELECTIVE DATA REPORTING SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE ICT SUPPORT TO SOCIAL PROTECTIONS |
spellingShingle |
ENGEL CURVE PANDEMIC GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION SELECTIVE DATA REPORTING SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE ICT SUPPORT TO SOCIAL PROTECTIONS Lokshin, Michael Ravallion, Martin Torre, Iván Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? |
relation |
Policy Research Working Papers;10174 |
description |
The claim that social protection is a
luxury good—with a national income elasticity exceeding
unity—has been influential. The paper tests the “luxury good
hypothesis” using newly-assembled data on social protection
spending across countries since 1995, treating the pandemic
period separately, as it entailed a large expansion in
social protection efforts. While the mean income share
devoted to social protection rises with income, this is
attributable to multiple confounders, including relative
prices, weak governance in low-income countries and access
to information-communication technologies. Controlling for
these, social protection is not a luxury good. This was also
true during the pandemic. |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
Lokshin, Michael Ravallion, Martin Torre, Iván |
author_facet |
Lokshin, Michael Ravallion, Martin Torre, Iván |
author_sort |
Lokshin, Michael |
title |
Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? |
title_short |
Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? |
title_full |
Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? |
title_fullStr |
Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? |
title_sort |
is social protection a luxury good? |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099742509132261027/IDU0b41d2c00053a104e480a7fc0687ec7afed54 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/38010 |
_version_ |
1764488307375341568 |