Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?

The claim that social protection is a luxury good—with a national income elasticity exceeding unity—has been influential. The paper tests the “luxury good hypothesis” using newly-assembled data on social protection spending across countries since 1...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lokshin, Michael, Ravallion, Martin, Torre, Iván
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099742509132261027/IDU0b41d2c00053a104e480a7fc0687ec7afed54
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/38010
id okr-10986-38010
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-380102022-09-15T05:10:48Z Is Social Protection a Luxury Good? Lokshin, Michael Ravallion, Martin Torre, Iván ENGEL CURVE PANDEMIC GOVERNANCE DISTRIBUTION SELECTIVE DATA REPORTING SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE ICT SUPPORT TO SOCIAL PROTECTIONS The claim that social protection is a luxury good—with a national income elasticity exceeding unity—has been influential. The paper tests the “luxury good hypothesis” using newly-assembled data on social protection spending across countries since 1995, treating the pandemic period separately, as it entailed a large expansion in social protection efforts. While the mean income share devoted to social protection rises with income, this is attributable to multiple confounders, including relative prices, weak governance in low-income countries and access to information-communication technologies. Controlling for these, social protection is not a luxury good. This was also true during the pandemic. 2022-09-14T17:35:49Z 2022-09-14T17:35:49Z 2022-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099742509132261027/IDU0b41d2c00053a104e480a7fc0687ec7afed54 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/38010 English en Policy Research Working Papers;10174 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
English
topic ENGEL CURVE
PANDEMIC
GOVERNANCE
DISTRIBUTION
SELECTIVE DATA REPORTING
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE
ICT SUPPORT TO SOCIAL PROTECTIONS
spellingShingle ENGEL CURVE
PANDEMIC
GOVERNANCE
DISTRIBUTION
SELECTIVE DATA REPORTING
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE
ICT SUPPORT TO SOCIAL PROTECTIONS
Lokshin, Michael
Ravallion, Martin
Torre, Iván
Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?
relation Policy Research Working Papers;10174
description The claim that social protection is a luxury good—with a national income elasticity exceeding unity—has been influential. The paper tests the “luxury good hypothesis” using newly-assembled data on social protection spending across countries since 1995, treating the pandemic period separately, as it entailed a large expansion in social protection efforts. While the mean income share devoted to social protection rises with income, this is attributable to multiple confounders, including relative prices, weak governance in low-income countries and access to information-communication technologies. Controlling for these, social protection is not a luxury good. This was also true during the pandemic.
format Working Paper
author Lokshin, Michael
Ravallion, Martin
Torre, Iván
author_facet Lokshin, Michael
Ravallion, Martin
Torre, Iván
author_sort Lokshin, Michael
title Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?
title_short Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?
title_full Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?
title_fullStr Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?
title_full_unstemmed Is Social Protection a Luxury Good?
title_sort is social protection a luxury good?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099742509132261027/IDU0b41d2c00053a104e480a7fc0687ec7afed54
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/38010
_version_ 1764488307375341568