Canada-Wheat : Discrimination, Non-Commercial Considerations, and State Trading Enterprises

Statutory marketing boards that have exclusive authority to purchase domestic production, sell for export, and set purchase and sales prices of commodities are a type of state trading enterprise that is subject to World Trade Organization disciplin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Hoekman, Bernard, Trachtman, Joel
Format:	Policy Research Working Paper
Language:	English
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:	ACCORD ADEQUATE OPPORTUNITY ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS ADVERSE EFFECTS AFFECTING IMPORTS AGREEMENT ON AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL TRADE ALLOCATION MECHANISMS ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES APPELLATE BODY APPELLATE BODY REPORT AVERAGE PRICE AVERAGE PRICES BORROWING COMMERCE COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE COMPETITION ISSUES COMPETITION POLICY CONDITIONS OF PURCHASE CONSUMERS CONTRACTING PARTIES COOPERATIVES COUNTERVAILING DUTIES COURNOT COMPETITION CREDITS DEBT DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIFFERENTIAL PRICING DIFFERENTIAL TREATMENT DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICES DISCRIMINATORY PRICING DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC PRODUCERS DOMESTIC PRODUCTION DUMPING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC POWER ECONOMIC THEORY ECONOMIES OF SCALE EXCLUSION EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS EXPLOITATION EXPORT COMPETITION EXPORT MARKETING EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORT SUBSIDY EXPORTS EXTERNAL TRADE EXTERNALITIES FARMERS FOREIGN BUYERS FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN MARKETS GOOD FAITH GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNMENT POLICY GOVERNMENT REGULATION ID IMPORTED GOODS IMPORTED PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE INTERNATIONAL LAW INTERNATIONAL RULES INTERNATIONAL TRADE INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW LEGAL FRAMEWORK LOAN LOAN GUARANTEES MARKET ACCESS MARKET CONSTRAINTS MARKET LEADERSHIP MARKET POWER MARKET PRICE MARKET SHARE MARKETING MARKETING BOARDS MINIMUM STANDARDS MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY MULTINATIONAL MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS NATIONAL TREATMENT NATIONAL TREATMENT OBLIGATIONS NATURAL RESOURCES OLIGOPOLY OPERATIONAL COSTS PANEL REPORT PANEL REVIEW PANEL STAGE PERFECT COMPETITION PLANNED ECONOMIES POLICY BASIS POLICY RESEARCH PREMIUM PRICE PRICE DISCRIMINATION PRICE SETTING PRICE STABILIZATION PRICE SUPPORT PRICING SCHEME PRIVATE ENTERPRISES PRODUCER PRICES PRODUCERS PRICES PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION PROFIT MAXIMIZATION PUBLIC POLICY PURCHASING RELEVANT MARKET SALE SALES SMALL FARMERS SPECIAL FINANCING SUBSIDIZATION SUPPLIERS SURPLUS TAXATION THIRD MARKETS TOTAL OUTPUT TRADE LAW TRADE NEGOTIATIONS TRADE POLICY TRADING SYSTEM TRANSACTION COSTS URBAN AREAS URUGUAY ROUND WORLD MARKET WORLD MARKETS WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/08/8193181/canada-wheat-discrimination-non-commercial-considerations-state-trading-enterprises http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7286

Internet

http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/08/8193181/canada-wheat-discrimination-non-commercial-considerations-state-trading-enterprises
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7286

Canada-Wheat : Discrimination, Non-Commercial Considerations, and State Trading Enterprises

Internet

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