Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)

Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation(MAHD)has recently been developed for the extraction of essential oils from plant materials.In this study,microwaveassisted hydrodistillation was investigated for the extraction of essential oils from lemongrass and start anise and the results were compared with t...

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Main Author: Tan , Kim Pieu
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/1/CD5499.pdf
id ump-5272
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-52722015-03-03T09:24:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/ Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise) Tan , Kim Pieu TP Chemical technology Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation(MAHD)has recently been developed for the extraction of essential oils from plant materials.In this study,microwaveassisted hydrodistillation was investigated for the extraction of essential oils from lemongrass and start anise and the results were compared with those of the conventional hydrodistillation in terms of extraction time,extraction yield/efficiency and chemical composition.Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation was efficient in extraction in terms of extraction time and energy saving.Lemongrass and star anise was in the ratio of 1:10 with water and the essential oils components were identified using GCMS.There were significant different in the extraction yield of essential oils from both of the method and higher yield were obtained from MAHD method. Results of analysis from gas chromatography-mass spectrometry indicated that the use of microwave in hydrodistillation did not adversely influence the composition of essential oils.Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation was found to be environmentally friendly due to its shorter extraction time and therefore lower energy consumption. 2010-12 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/1/CD5499.pdf Tan , Kim Pieu (2010) Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise). Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:57026&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Tan , Kim Pieu
Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)
description Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation(MAHD)has recently been developed for the extraction of essential oils from plant materials.In this study,microwaveassisted hydrodistillation was investigated for the extraction of essential oils from lemongrass and start anise and the results were compared with those of the conventional hydrodistillation in terms of extraction time,extraction yield/efficiency and chemical composition.Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation was efficient in extraction in terms of extraction time and energy saving.Lemongrass and star anise was in the ratio of 1:10 with water and the essential oils components were identified using GCMS.There were significant different in the extraction yield of essential oils from both of the method and higher yield were obtained from MAHD method. Results of analysis from gas chromatography-mass spectrometry indicated that the use of microwave in hydrodistillation did not adversely influence the composition of essential oils.Microwave-assisted hydrodistillation was found to be environmentally friendly due to its shorter extraction time and therefore lower energy consumption.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Tan , Kim Pieu
author_facet Tan , Kim Pieu
author_sort Tan , Kim Pieu
title Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)
title_short Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)
title_full Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)
title_fullStr Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)
title_sort comparison of microwave-assisted hydrodistillation with the conventional hydrodistillation method in the extraction of essential oil (lemongrass and star anise)
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5272/1/CD5499.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:00:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:00:31Z
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